Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25046321›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2014

Suicide mortality among agricultural workers in a region with intensive tobacco farming and use of pesticides in Brazil.

Noa Krawczyk, Armando Meyer, Maíra Fonseca, Jaime Lima

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors Associated with Suicidal Behavior in Farmers: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trends in method-specific suicide in Brazil from 2000 to 2017.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noa KrawczykFrom the Department of Preventative Medicine (Ms Krawczyk and Ms Fonseca), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Institute for Studies in Collective Health (Dr Meyer), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; and Department of Biochemistry (Dr Lima), Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Armando Meyer
Maíra Fonseca
Jaime Lima
Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

International Exchange Program for Minority StudentsT37MD001452 · NIMHD · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI CLAUDIO, LUZ · 2005 to 2023
$4.9M
NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001452NIMHD NIH HHS T37MD001452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether suicide risk among agricultural workers is higher in regions with heavier pesticide use and/or presence of tobacco farming.

methodsSuicide mortality data were gathered from residents of the Brazilian state of Alagoas. Agricultural census data were used to arrange and classify Alagoas cities into distribution groups on the basis of variables concerning pesticide use and/or tobacco farming. Mortality odds ratio calculations were then used to compare suicide risk among agricultural and nonagricultural workers in different groups.

resultsSuicide risk was higher among agricultural workers than among nonagricultural workers, elevated in regions that used more pesticides, and greatest in regions that produced more tobacco.

conclusionsThis is one of the first studies of its kind to suggest that combined effects of pesticide and tobacco exposure may be linked to higher suicide risk among agricultural workers.

Indexed as

AgricultureBrazilFemaleHumansMaleNicotianaPesticidesRisk AssessmentSuicidePesticides

Identifiers

PMID25046321
PMCPMC5240450
OpenAlexW2038460240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.