Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2504583›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1989

A 14 bp promoter element directs the testis specificity of the Drosophila beta 2 tubulin gene.

F Michiels, A Gasch, B Kaltschmidt, R Renkawitz-Pohl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1989. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Highly efficient Cas9-mediated gene drive for population modification of the malaria vector mosquito Anopheles stephensi.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F MichielsGentechnologische Arbeitsgruppen am MPI für Biochemie, Martinsried, FRG.
A Gasch
B Kaltschmidt
R Renkawitz-Pohl
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To analyze the regulation of gene expression during male germ cell development, we investigated the testis-specific expression of the Drosophila beta 2 tubulin gene. Germ line transformation experiments with the upstream region of the D.melanogaster beta 2 tubulin gene fused to the Escherichia coli lacZ gene resulted in the correct tissue specific expression of the reporter gene. Furthermore, we showed that the upstream sequences of the beta 2 tubulin gene of the distantly related species D.hydei can drive the expression of the lacZ gene testis specifically in D.melanogaster flies. A detailed deletion analysis showed that 53 bp of upstream and 23 bp (D.melanogaster) or 29 bp (D.hydei) of leader sequences are sufficient to confer tissue specificity. The short promoter regions contain a 14 bp motif at identical positions in both species, which acts as a position-dependent promoter element. In vitro mutagenesis and subsequent germline transformation experiments revealed that this sequence is the only element necessary for the testis-specific transcription of the beta 2 tubulin gene in Drosophila.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsBase SequenceCloning, MolecularDNADrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterGene Expression RegulationMaleMolecular Sequence DataOrgan SpecificityTestisTranscription, GeneticTubulinDNATubulin

Identifiers

PMID2504583
PMCPMC400987
OpenAlexW1696252772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.