Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25045538›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine international2014

Deliberate self-poisoning presenting to an emergency medicine network in South-East melbourne: a descriptive study.

Asheq Rahman, Catherine Martin, Andis Graudins, Rose Chapman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Asheq RahmanMonash Health, 135 David Street, Dandenong, VIC 3175, Australia ; Australian Catholic University, 115 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9504-2865
Catherine MartinMonash Health, 135 David Street, Dandenong, VIC 3175, Australia ; Australian Catholic University, 115 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia.
Andis GraudinsMonash Health, 135 David Street, Dandenong, VIC 3175, Australia ; Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
Rose ChapmanMonash Health, 135 David Street, Dandenong, VIC 3175, Australia ; Australian Catholic University, 115 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4674-9135

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Deliberate self-poisoning (DSP) comprises a small but significant proportion of presentations to the emergency department (ED). However, the prevalence and patient characteristics of self-poisoning attendances to EDs in Victoria have not been recently characterised. Aim. To identify and compare the characteristics of adult patients presenting to the three EDs of Monash Health following DSP. Methods. Retrospective clinical audit of adult DSP attendances between 1st July 2009 and 30th June 2012. Results. A total of 3558 cases over three years were identified fulfilling the search criteria. The mean age of patients was 36.3 years with the largest numbers aged between 18 and 30 (38%). About 30% of patients were born overseas. Forty-eight percent were discharged home, 15% were admitted to ED short stay units, and 5% required ICU admission. The median ED length of stay was 359 minutes (IQR 231-607). The most frequently reported substances in DSP were benzodiazepines (36.6%), paracetamol (22.2%), and antipsychotics (12.1%). Exposure to more than one substance for the episode of DSP was common (47%). Conclusion. This information may help identify the trends in poisoning substances used for DSP in Victoria, which in turn may provide clinicians with information to provide more focused and targeted interventions.

Identifiers

PMID25045538
PMCPMC4082925

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.