Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25042465›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2014

Dynamics of HCV RNA levels during acute hepatitis C virus infection.

Behzad Hajarizadeh, Jason Grebely, Tanya Applegate, Gail V Matthews, Janaki Amin, Kathy Petoumenos, Margaret Hellard, William Rawlinson, Andrew Lloyd, John Kaldor and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Testing and Clinical Management of Health Care Personnel Potentially Exposed to Hepatitis C Virus - CDC Guidance, United States, 2020.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Interferon lambda 3 genotype predicts hepatitis C virus RNA levels in early acute infection among people who inject drugs: the InC(3) study.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Behzad HajarizadehThe Kirby Institute, UNSW Australia (The University of New South Wales), Sydney, Australia.
Jason Grebely
Tanya Applegate
Gail V Matthews
Janaki Amin
Kathy Petoumenos
Margaret Hellard
William Rawlinson
Andrew Lloyd
John Kaldor
Gregory J Dore
ATAHC study group
UNSW Sydney · AUBurnet Institute · AU

Funding

Treatment of recently acquired hepatitis C virus infectionR01DA015999 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES · PI DORE, GREGORY JOHN · 2003 to 2014
$3.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015999NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 15999-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding viral dynamics during acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can provide important insights into immunopathogenesis and guide early treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the dynamics of HCV RNA and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels during recent HCV infection in the Australian Trial in Acute Hepatitis C (ATAHC). ATAHC was a prospective study of the natural history of recently acquired HCV infection. Longitudinal HCV RNA and ALT levels were compared among individuals with persistent infection and spontaneous clearance. Among those with HCV persistence (n = 104) and HCV clearance (n = 30), median HCV RNA (5.2 vs. 4.1 log IU/ml, respectively) and ALT levels (779 vs. 1,765 IU/L, respectively) were high during month two following infection, and then declined during months three and four in both groups. Among those with HCV persistence, median HCV RNA was 2.9 log IU/ml during months four, increased to 5.5 log IU/ml during month five, and remained subsequently relatively stable. Among those with HCV clearance, median HCV RNA was undetectable by month five. Median HCV RNA levels were comparable between individuals with HCV persistence and HCV clearance during month three following infection (3.2 vs. 3.5 log IU/ml, respectively; P = 0.935), but markedly different during month five (5.5 vs. 1.0 log IU/ml, respectively; P < 0.001). In conclusion, dynamics of HCV RNA levels in those with HCV clearance and HCV persistence diverged between months three and five following infection, with the latter time-point being potentially useful for commencing early treatment.

Indexed as

Viral LoadAdultAlanine TransaminaseAustraliaFemaleHepatitis CHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesRNA, ViralTime FactorsYoung AdultAlanine TransaminaseRNA, Viralalanine transaminasechronicpersistent infectionspontaneous clearanceviral load

Identifiers

PMID25042465
PMCPMC4276420
OpenAlexW2126205829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.