Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25040630›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2014

Alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist treatment reduces neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and brain injury in mice with ischemic stroke and bone fracture.

Zhenying Han, Li Li, Liang Wang, Vincent Degos, Mervyn Maze, Hua Su

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nicotinic regulation of microglia: potential contributions to addiction.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Therapeutic effect ofJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Activating α7nAChR helps post-myocardial infarction healing by regulating macrophage polarization via the STAT3 signaling pathway.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Reduction of neuroinflammation alleviated mouse post bone fracture and stroke memory dysfunction.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  19. Molecular Mechanisms of Neuroimmune Crosstalk in the Pathogenesis of Stroke.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhenying HanDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, Center for Cerebrovascular Research, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Li Li
Liang Wang
Vincent Degos
Mervyn Maze
Hua Su
University of California, San Francisco · USInserm · FR

Funding

Underlying mechanisms for the pro-angiogenic phenotype of AVMsP01NS044155 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SU, HUA · 2003 to 2013
$12.8M
Uncover the Pathogenesis of Brain Arteriovenous MalformationR01NS027713 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SU, HUA · 1990 to 2023
$8.6M
Inflammation resolving mechanism dysregulation in postoperative cognitive declineR01GM104194 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MAZE, MERVYN · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
Targeted Gene Expression in Ischemic Brain by Intravenous DeliveryR21NS070153 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SU, HUA · 2010 to 2011
$382k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104194NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS044155NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS027713NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS070153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone fracture at the acute stage of stroke exacerbates stroke injury by increasing neuroinflammation. We hypothesize that activation of α-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α-7 nAchR) attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and reduces brain injury in mice with bone fracture and stroke. Permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (pMCAO) was performed in C57BL/6J mice followed by tibia fracture 1 day later. Mice were treated with 0.8 mg/kg PHA 568487 (PHA, α-7 nAchR-specific agonist), 6 mg/kg methyllycaconitine (α-7 nAchR antagonist), or saline 1 and 2 days after pMCAO. Behavior was tested 3 days after pMCAO. Neuronal injury, CD68(+) , M1 (pro-inflammatory) and M2 (anti-inflammatory) microglia/macrophages, phosphorylated p65 component of nuclear factor kappa b in microglia/macrophages, oxidative and anti-oxidant gene expression were quantified. Compared to saline-treated mice, PHA-treated mice performed better in behavioral tests, had fewer apoptotic neurons (NeuN(+) TUNEL(+) ), fewer CD68(+) and M1 macrophages, and more M2 macrophages. PHA increased anti-oxidant gene expression and decreased oxidative stress and phosphorylation of nuclear factor kappa b p65. Methyllycaconitine had the opposite effects. Our data indicate that α-7 nAchR agonist treatment reduces neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, which are associated with reduced brain injury in mice with ischemic stroke plus tibia fracture. Bone fracture at the acute stage of stroke exacerbates neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and brain injury, and our study has shown that the α-7 nAchR agonist, PHA (PHA 568487), attenuates neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and brain injury in mice with stroke and bone fracture. Hence, PHA could provide an opportunity to develop a new strategy to reduce brain injury in patients suffering from stroke and bone fracture.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsAza CompoundsBrain InfarctionBrain InjuriesCytokinesDioxinsEncephalitisFractures, BoneInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa Balpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAza CompoundsCytokinesDioxinsNF-kappa BNicotinic AgonistsPHA-568487EPhosphopyruvate HydrataseSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1macrophage polarizationmiddle cerebral artery occlusionneuroinflammationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID25040630
PMCPMC4221541
OpenAlexW2035909171

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.