Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25040628›Full record

ReviewAging cell2014

The replicometer is broken: telomeres activate cellular senescence in response to genotoxic stresses.

Anitha Suram, Utz Herbig

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aging cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Do the telomere ends justify the physical means?Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Stem cells in degenerative orthopaedic pathologies: effects of aging on therapeutic potential.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anitha SuramDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, NJMS Cancer Center, Rm G1226 Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, 205 South Orange Ave., Newark, NJ, 07103, USA.
Utz Herbig

Funding

Tumor Suppression by Telomere Dysfunction Induced SenescenceR01CA136533 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HERBIG, UTZ · 2010 to 2021
$3.7M
(PQB-4) Opposing Effects of the SASP in Cancer ProgressionR01CA184572 · NCI · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HERBIG, UTZ · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136533NCI NIH HHS R01CA136533NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184572NCI NIH HHS R01CA184572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomeres, the ends of our linear chromosomes, can function as 'replicometers', capable of counting cell division cycles as they progressively erode with every round of DNA replication. Once they are critically short, telomeres become dysfunctional and consequently activate a proliferative arrest called replicative senescence. For many years, telomeres were thought to be autonomous structures, largely isolated from cell intrinsic and extrinsic signals, whose function is to prevent limitless cellular proliferation, a characteristic of most cancer cells. It is becoming increasingly evident, however, that telomeres not only count cell divisions, but also function as sensors of genotoxic stresses to stop cell cycle progression prematurely and long before cells would have entered replicative senescence. This stable growth arrest, triggered by dysfunctional telomeres that are not necessarily critically short, likely evolved as a tumor-suppressing mechanism as it prevents proliferation of cells that are at risk for acquiring potentially hazardous and transforming mutations both in vitro and in vivo. Here, we review studies supporting the concept that telomeres are important cellular structures whose function not only is to count cell divisions, but also to act as molecular switches that can rapidly stop cell cycle progression permanently in response to a variety of stresses, including oncogenic signals.

Indexed as

AnimalsCellular SenescenceDNA DamageHumansTelomeraseTelomereTelomeraseagingcellular senescenceDNA damagehTERTp53telomerasetelomeretumor suppression

Identifiers

PMID25040628
PMCPMC4331758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.