Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25040480›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2014

Utility of the exercise electrocardiogram testing in sudden cardiac death risk stratification.

Marwan M Refaat, Mostafa Hotait, Zian H Tseng

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Intermittent preexcitation indicates "a low-risk" accessory pathway: Time for a paradigm shift?Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Genetics of sudden cardiac death.Current cardiology reports · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marwan M RefaatSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, American University of Beirut Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mostafa Hotait
Zian H Tseng
American University of Beirut · LBUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSudden cardiac death (SCD) remains a major public health problem. Current established criteria identifying those at risk of sudden arrhythmic death, and likely to benefit from implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs), are neither sensitive nor specific. Exercise electrocardiogram (ECG) testing was traditionally used for information concerning patients' symptoms, exercise capacity, cardiovascular function, myocardial ischemia detection, and hemodynamic responses during activity in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review of MEDLINE on the utility of exercise ECG testing in SCD risk stratification.

resultsExercise testing can unmask suspected primary electrical diseases in certain patients (catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia or concealed long QT syndrome) and can be effectively utilized to risk stratify patients at an increased (such as early repolarization syndrome and Brugada syndrome) or decreased risk of SCD, such as the loss of preexcitation on exercise testing in asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.

conclusionsExercise ECG testing helps in SCD risk stratification in patients with and without arrhythmogenic hereditary syndromes.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyExercise TestRisk AssessmentDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumanselectrocardiographyelectrophysiologyexercise electrocardiogram testingrisk stratificationsudden cardiac arrestsudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID25040480
PMCPMC6932419
OpenAlexW2122069156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.