Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25040118›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2014

Positive school climate is associated with lower body mass index percentile among urban preadolescents.

Kathryn Gilstad-Hayden, Amy Carroll-Scott, Lisa Rosenthal, Susan M Peters, Catherine McCaslin, Jeannette R Ickovics

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02043626 (School Wellness Policy), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02043626 nacompletednot on this map

School Wellness Policy: RCT to Implement & Evaluate Impact on Childhood Obesity

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2011 to 2016Enrolled796ConditionsChronic Diseases, ObesityArmsDISTRICT WELLNESS COMMITTEE, NUTRITIONAL QUALITY OF FOODS AND BEVERAGES ON CAMPUS, HEALTH PROMOTION AND MARKETING, OPPORTUNITIES FOR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathryn Gilstad-HaydenData Manager, (kathryn.gilstad-hayden@yale.edu), CARE: Community Alliance for Research and Engagement, Yale School of Public Health, 135 College Street, Suite 200, New Haven, CT 06510.
Amy Carroll-Scott
Lisa Rosenthal
Susan M Peters
Catherine McCaslin
Jeannette R Ickovics
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
CALIFORNIA CENTER FOR POPULATION TRAINING PROGRAMT32HD007545 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ, Megan M Sweeney · 2001 to 2026
$4.1M
School Wellness Policy: RCT to Implement & Evaluate Impact on Childhood ObesityR01HD070740 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ICKOVICS, JEANNETTE R, SCHWARTZ, MARLENE B · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD070740NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007545NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchools are an important environmental context in children's lives and are part of the complex web of factors that contribute to childhood obesity. Increasingly, attention has been placed on the importance of school climate (connectedness, academic standards, engagement, and student autonomy) as 1 domain of school environment beyond health policies and education that may have implications for student health outcomes. The purpose of this study is to examine the association of school climate with body mass index (BMI) among urban preadolescents.

methodsHealth surveys and physical measures were collected among fifth- and sixth-grade students from 12 randomly selected public schools in a small New England city. School climate surveys were completed district-wide by students and teachers. Hierarchical linear modeling was used to test the association between students' BMI and schools' climate scores.

resultsAfter controlling for potentially confounding individual-level characteristics, a 1-unit increase in school climate score (indicating more positive climate) was associated with a 7-point decrease in students' BMI percentile.

conclusionsPositive school climate is associated with lower student BMI percentile. More research is needed to understand the mechanisms behind this relationship and to explore whether interventions promoting positive school climate can effectively prevent and/or reduce obesity.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexSchoolsSocial EnvironmentUrban PopulationAdolescentChildFemaleHealth PolicyHealth SurveysHumansMaleNew EnglandObesityadolescent healthchild healthchildhood obesityhealth policypublic healthschool climate

Identifiers

PMID25040118
PMCPMC4378836
OpenAlexW2028699420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.