Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25039477›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of haematology2014

SWOG0919: a Phase 2 study of idarubicin and cytarabine in combination with pravastatin for relapsed acute myeloid leukaemia.

Anjali S Advani, Shannon McDonough, Edward Copelan, Cheryl Willman, Deborah A Mulford, Alan F List, Mikkael A Sekeres, Megan Othus, Frederick R Appelbaum

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of haematology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Article
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  9. NONO Maintains SREBP-Regulated Cholesterol Biosynthesis via RNA Binding in Neuroblastoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Anjali S AdvaniDepartment of Hematologic Oncology and Blood Disorders, The Cleveland Clinic, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Shannon McDonough
Edward Copelan
Cheryl Willman
Deborah A Mulford
Alan F List
Mikkael A Sekeres
Megan Othus
Frederick R Appelbaum
Cancer Research And Biostatistics · USCleveland Clinic · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USLevine Cancer Institute · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USNew Mexico Cancer Center · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
SWOG - Foreign Accrual under UMiU10CA032102 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BLANKE, CHARLES D. · 1985 to 2013
$141.3M
SWOG Statistics & Data Management Center complex - extension supplement for GY06U10CA180819 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Catherine M. Tangen · 2014 to 2026
$115.2M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUP--STATISTICAL CENTERU10CA038926 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LEBLANC, MICHAEL L. · 1985 to 2013
$69.8M
COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035431 · NCI · VIA CHRISTI REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAKHIL, SHAKER R · 1985 to 2014
$24.0M
NM MINORITY-BASED COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONC. PROGRAMU10CA086780 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI ROYCE, MELANIE E · 2000 to 2014
$8.8M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUPU10CA011083 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI FRIEDBERG, JONATHAN W · 1985 to 2013
$5.5M
SWOG GRANT APPLICATION FOR LOYOLA UNIVERSITYU10CA046282 · NCI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI STIFF, PATRICK J · 1988 to 2013
$5.4M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUPU10CA020319 · NCI · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI GOODMAN, GARY E · 1985 to 2013
$5.1M
UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO-SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUPU10CA042777 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELIAS, ANTHONY D · 1988 to 2013
$3.2M
LSUHSC-Shreveport Feist-Weiller Cancer Center MBCCOPU10CA128567 · NCI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI MILLS, GLENN M · 2007 to 2013
$2.7M
NCTN Deep South Research ConsortiumU10CA180855 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BJORNSTI, MARY-ANN, FALKSON, CARLA I · 2014 to 2018
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA073590NCI NIH HHS CA11083NCI NIH HHS CA128567NCI NIH HHS CA16385NCI NIH HHS CA20319NCI NIH HHS CA42777NCI NIH HHS CA46282NCI NIH HHS CA76132NCI NIH HHS CA86780NCI NIH HHS N01 CA004919NCI NIH HHS N01 CA032102NCI NIH HHS N01 CA035431NCI NIH HHS N01 CA038926NCI NIH HHS U10 CA004919NCI NIH HHS U10 CA016385NCI NIH HHS U10 CA020319NCI NIH HHS U10 CA032102NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035431NCI NIH HHS U10 CA038926NCI NIH HHS U10 CA042777NCI NIH HHS U10 CA046282NCI NIH HHS U10 CA073590NCI NIH HHS U10 CA086780NCI NIH HHS U10 CA128567NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180819NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180855NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition of cholesterol synthesis and uptake sensitizes acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) blasts to chemotherapy. A Phase 1 study demonstrated the safety of high dose pravastatin given with idarubicin and cytarabine in patients with AML and also demonstrated an encouraging response rate. The Southwestern Oncology Group (SWOG) trial, SWOG S0919, was a Phase 2 trial evaluating the complete remission (CR) rate in a larger number of patients with relapsed AML treated with idarubicin, cytarabine and pravastatin. This study closed to accrual after meeting the defined criterion for a positive study. Thirty-six patients with a median age of 59 years (range 23-78) were enrolled. The median time from diagnosis to registration was 18 months. Relapse status was first relapse, 17 patients (47%); second relapse, 15 patients (42%); third relapse, two patients (5·5%) and fourth relapse, two patients (5·5%). The response rate was 75% [95% confidence interval: 58-88%; 20 CRs, 7 CR with incomplete count recovery (CRi)], and the median overall survival was 12 months. The P-value comparing 75-30% (the null response rate based on prior SWOG experience) was 3·356 × 10(-4) . Given the encouraging CR/CRi rate, this regimen should be considered for testing in a prospective randomized trial against best conventional therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCytarabineDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansIdarubicinLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedPravastatinRecurrenceTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCytarabineIdarubicinPravastatinacute myeloid leukaemiachemotherapycholesterolpravastatinrelapse

Identifiers

PMID25039477
PMCPMC4188732
OpenAlexW2132319954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.