Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25039003›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2014

Molecular cloning and characterization of two novel autophagy-related genes belonging to the ATG8 family from the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae).

José Miguel Flores Fernández, Abel Gutiérrez Ortega, Rodrigo Rosario Cruz, Eduardo Padilla Camberos, Angel H Alvarez, Moisés Martínez Velázquez

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Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Apoptosis and Autophagy: Current Understanding in Tick-Pathogen Interactions.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular Characterization and Functional Analysis of Three Autophagy Genes,International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

José Miguel Flores FernándezCentro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, AC, Av. Normalistas 800, Col. Colinas de la Normal, 44270, Guadalajara, JAL, Mexico.
Abel Gutiérrez Ortega
Rodrigo Rosario Cruz
Eduardo Padilla Camberos
Angel H Alvarez
Moisés Martínez Velázquez
Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de JaliscoSecretaría de Salud de Jalisco · MXInstituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus is an obligate haematophagous arthropod and the major problem for cattle industry due to economic losses it causes. The parasite shows a remarkable adaptability to changing environmental conditions as well as an exceptional ability to survive long-term starvation. This ability has been related to a process of intracellular protein degradation called autophagy. This process in ticks is still poorly understood and only few autophagy-related (ATG) genes have been characterized. The aim of the present study was to examine the ESTs database, BmiGI, of R. microplus searching for ATG homologues. We predicted five putative ATG genes, ATG3, ATG4, ATG6 and two ATG8s. Further characterization led to the identification of RmATG8a and RmATG8b, homologues of GABARAP and MAP1LC3, respectively, and both of them belonging to the ATG8 family. PCR analyses showed that the expression level of RmATG8a and RmATG8b was higher in egg and larval stages when compared to ovary and midgut from adult ticks. This up-regulation coincides with the period in which ticks are in a starvation state, suggesting that autophagy is active in R. microplus.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAutophagyBase SequenceCattleCloning, MolecularFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionRhipicephalusRNASequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, DNARNA

Identifiers

PMID25039003
OpenAlexW2062040635

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.