Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25037595›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2014

HIV-1 transgenic female rat: synaptodendritic alterations of medium spiny neurons in the nucleus accumbens.

Robert F Roscoe, Charles F Mactutus, Rosemarie M Booze

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Neonatal intrahippocampal HIV-1 protein Tat(1-86) injection: neurobehavioral alterations in the absence of increased inflammatory cytokine activation.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2014
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  16. Disrupted Decision-Making: EcoHIV Inoculation in Cocaine Dependent Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert F RoscoeLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina, 29208, Columbia, SC, USA.
Charles F Mactutus
Rosemarie M Booze

Funding

HIV/COCAINE NEUROTOXICITY IN FEMALESR01DA013137 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI BOOZE, ROSEMARIE M, MACTUTUS, CHARLES F. · 2000 to 2021
$7.7M
Molecular mechanisms: Dysregulation of monoamine transporters by HIV-1Tat and cocaineR01DA035714 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI Jay P. McLaughlin, CHANG-GUO ZHAN · 2013 to 2026
$6.6M
Maternal HIV: Developmental Neurotoxicity - Administrative SupplementR01HD043680 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI BOOZE, ROSEMARIE M, MACTUTUS, CHARLES F. · 2003 to 2016
$2.8M
Methamphetamine and HIV-1: NMDAR/D1 mediated neurologic effectsR03DA031604 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI MACTUTUS, CHARLES F. · 2011 to 2012
$290k
Role of Dopamine Transporter: HIV-1 Tat Protein and Nicotine SensitizationR03DA026721 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ZHU, JUN · 2009 to 2010
$287k
Role of DARPP-32: Individual Responsiveness to NicotineR03DA024275 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ZHU, JUN · 2009 to 2010
$144k
NICHD NIH HHS HD043680NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD043680NIDA NIH HHS DA013137NIDA NIH HHS DA031604NIDA NIH HHS DA035714NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013137NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035714NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA024275NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA026721NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA031604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 associated neurocognitive deficits are increasing in prevalence, although the neuronal basis for these deficits is unclear. HIV-1 Tg rats constitutively express 7 of 9 HIV-associated proteins, and may be useful for studying the neuropathological substrates of HIV-1 associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). In this study, adult female HIV-1 Tg rats and F344 control rats had similar growth rates, estrous cyclicity and startle reflex inhibition to a visual prepulse stimulus. Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) were ballistically-labeled utilizing the indocarbocyanine dye DiI. The branching complexity of MSNs in the NAcc was significantly decreased in HIV-1 Tg rats, relative to controls; moreover, the shorter length and decreased volume of dendritic spines, but unchanged head diameter, in HIV-1 Tg rats suggested a reduction of longer spines and an increase in shorter, less projected spines, indicating a population shift to a more immature spine phenotype. Collectively, these results from HIV-1 Tg female rats indicated significant synaptodendritic alterations of MSNs in the NAcc occur as a consequence of chronic, low-level, exposure to HIV-1 associated proteins.

Indexed as

AnimalsDendritic SpinesFemaleHIV-1NeuronsNucleus AccumbensRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, TransgenicSynapses

Identifiers

PMID25037595
PMCPMC4440570

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.