Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25036778›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biology2014

A cell-permeable inhibitor to trap Gαq proteins in the empty pocket conformation.

Anna-Lena Schmitz, Ramona Schrage, Evelyn Gaffal, Thomas H Charpentier, Johannes Wiest, Georg Hiltensperger, Julia Morschel, Stephanie Hennen, Daniela Häußler, Velten Horn and 18 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Innovative Approach Reveals How Receptors Control G Protein State Equilibria.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cyclic peptide inhibitors function as molecular glues to stabilize Gq/11 heterotrimers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Coincident Regulation of PLCMolecular pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  10. Discovery of small molecule GActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine Derivatives: Synthesis and Evaluation as GαChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  16. Heterotrimeric GThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Review
  17. Cell-permeable high-affinity tracers for GBritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  18. Therapeutic targeting of RAS: New hope for drugging the "undruggable".Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna-Lena SchmitzMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Ramona SchragePharmacology and Toxicology Section, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Straße 3, 53121 Bonn, Germany.
Evelyn GaffalDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Laboratory of Experimental Dermatology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Thomas H CharpentierDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7365, USA.
Johannes WiestPharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy and Food Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Georg HiltenspergerPharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy and Food Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Julia MorschelMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Stephanie HennenMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Daniela HäußlerPharmaceutical Chemistry I, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121 Bonn, Germany.
Velten HornEduard-Zintl-Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 8, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Daniela WenzelInstitute of Physiology I, Life and Brain Center, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Manuel GrundmannMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Katrin M BüllesbachMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Ralf SchröderMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
H Henning BrewitzPharmaceutical Chemistry I, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, Brühler Straße 7, 53119 Bonn, Germany.
Johannes SchmidtMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Jesús GomezaMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Céline GalésInstitut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires, Institut Nataional de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, 31432 Toulouse, France.
Bernd K FleischmannInstitute of Physiology I, Life and Brain Center, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Thomas TütingDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Laboratory of Experimental Dermatology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Diana ImhofPharmaceutical Chemistry I, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, Brühler Straße 7, 53119 Bonn, Germany.
Daniel TietzeEduard-Zintl-Institute of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 8, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Michael GütschowPharmaceutical Chemistry I, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, 53121 Bonn, Germany.
Ulrike HolzgrabePharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy and Food Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
John SondekDepartment of Pharmacology and Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7365, United States.
T Kendall HardenDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7365, USA.
Klaus MohrPharmacology and Toxicology Section, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Straße 3, 53121 Bonn, Germany.
Evi KostenisMolecular, Cellular, and Pharmacobiology Section, Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Bonn, Nussallee 6, 53115 Bonn, Germany. Electronic address: kostenis@uni-bonn.de.
University of Bonn · DEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Würzburg · DETechnische Universität Darmstadt · DEUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

Regulation of Phospholipase CR01GM057391 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SONDEK, JOHN E · 1998 to 2021
$6.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In spite of the crucial role of heterotrimeric G proteins as molecular switches transmitting signals from G protein-coupled receptors, their selective manipulation with small molecule, cell-permeable inhibitors still remains an unmet challenge. Here, we report that the small molecule BIM-46187, previously classified as pan-G protein inhibitor, preferentially silences Gαq signaling in a cellular context-dependent manner. Investigations into its mode of action reveal that BIM traps Gαq in the empty pocket conformation by permitting GDP exit but interdicting GTP entry, a molecular mechanism not yet assigned to any other small molecule Gα inhibitor to date. Our data show that Gα proteins may be "frozen" pharmacologically in an intermediate conformation along their activation pathway and propose a pharmacological strategy to specifically silence Gα subclasses with cell-permeable inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell ProliferationCyclohexanesDimerizationGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11HumansModels, MolecularPermeabilityProtein ConformationPyrazinesSignal Transduction7-(2-amino-1-oxo-3-thio-propyl)-8-cyclohexylmethyl-2-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-imidazo-(1,2a)-pyrazine dimer, hydrochlorideCyclohexanesGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11Pyrazines

Identifiers

PMID25036778
PMCPMC4337399
OpenAlexW1984857320

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.