Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25036706›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Human IAPP-induced pancreatic β cell toxicity and its regulation by autophagy.

Nayumi Shigihara, Ayako Fukunaka, Akemi Hara, Koji Komiya, Akira Honda, Toyoyoshi Uchida, Hiroko Abe, Yukiko Toyofuku, Motoyuki Tamaki, Takeshi Ogihara and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Proteostasis signatures in human diseases.PLoS computational biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Pancreatic β-cell Dysfunction and Diabetes.Juntendo medical journal · 2025
    Review
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52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nayumi Shigihara
Ayako Fukunaka
Akemi Hara
Koji Komiya
Akira Honda
Toyoyoshi Uchida
Hiroko Abe
Yukiko Toyofuku
Motoyuki Tamaki
Takeshi Ogihara
Takeshi Miyatsuka
Henry J Hiddinga
Setsuya Sakagashira
Masato Koike
Yasuo Uchiyama
Tamotsu Yoshimori
Norman L Eberhardt
Yoshio Fujitani
Hirotaka Watada
Centre for Research in Engineering Surface Technology · IEJuntendo University · JPMayo Clinic · USOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic islets in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are characterized by loss of β cells and formation of amyloid deposits derived from islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP). Here we demonstrated that treatment of INS-1 cells with human IAPP (hIAPP) enhances cell death, inhibits cytoproliferation, and increases autophagosome formation. Furthermore, inhibition of autophagy increased the vulnerability of β cells to the cytotoxic effects of hIAPP. Based on these in vitro findings, we examined the pathogenic role of hIAPP and its relation to autophagy in hIAPP-knockin mice. In animals fed a standard diet, hIAPP had no toxic effects on β cell function; however, hIAPP-knockin mice did not exhibit a high-fat-diet-induced compensatory increase in β cell mass, which was due to limited β cell proliferation and enhanced β cell apoptosis. Importantly, expression of hIAPP in mice with a β cell-specific autophagy defect resulted in substantial deterioration of glucose tolerance and dispersed cytoplasmic expression of p62-associated toxic oligomers, which were otherwise sequestrated within p62-positive inclusions. Together, our results indicate that increased insulin resistance in combination with reduced autophagy may enhance the toxic potential of hIAPP and enhance β cell dysfunction and progression of T2DM.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 7Cell CycleCell LineCell SurvivalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansInsulin ResistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsAtg7 protein, mouseAutophagy-Related Protein 7Islet Amyloid PolypeptideMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25036706
PMCPMC4109539
OpenAlexW2157104650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.