Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25036705›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Amyloidogenic peptide oligomer accumulation in autophagy-deficient β cells induces diabetes.

Jinyoung Kim, Hwanju Cheon, Yeon Taek Jeong, Wenying Quan, Kook Hwan Kim, Jae Min Cho, Yu-Mi Lim, Seung Hoon Oh, Sang-Man Jin, Jae Hyeon Kim and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Proteostasis signatures in human diseases.PLoS computational biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Role of Autophagy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The Metabolic Clash.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jinyoung Kim
Hwanju Cheon
Yeon Taek Jeong
Wenying Quan
Kook Hwan Kim
Jae Min Cho
Yu-Mi Lim
Seung Hoon Oh
Sang-Man Jin
Jae Hyeon Kim
Moon-Kyu Lee
Sunshin Kim
Masaaki Komatsu
Sang-Wook Kang
Myung-Shik Lee

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Islet amyloid accumulation is a hallmark of human type 2 diabetes (T2D). In contrast to human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP), murine islet amyloid polypeptide (mIAPP) does not exhibit amyloidogenic propensity. Because autophagy is important in the clearance of amyloid-like proteins, we studied transgenic mice with β cell-specific expression of hIAPP to evaluate the contribution of autophagy in T2D-associated accumulation of hIAPP. In mice with β cell-specific expression of hIAPP, a deficiency in autophagy resulted in development of overt diabetes, which was not observed in mice expressing hIAPP alone or lacking autophagy alone. Furthermore, lack of autophagy in hIAPP-expressing animals resulted in hIAPP oligomer and amyloid accumulation in pancreatic islets, leading to increased death and decreased mass of β cells. Expression of hIAPP in purified monkey islet cells or a murine β cell line resulted in pro-hIAPP dimer formation, while dimer formation was absent or reduced dramatically in cells expressing either nonamyloidogenic mIAPP or nonfibrillar mutant hIAPP. In autophagy-deficient cells, accumulation of pro-hIAPP dimers increased markedly, and pro-hIAPP trimers were detected in the detergent-insoluble fraction. Enhancement of autophagy improved the metabolic profile of hIAPP-expressing mice fed a high-fat diet. These results suggest that autophagy promotes clearance of amyloidogenic hIAPP, autophagy deficiency exacerbates pathogenesis of human T2D, and autophagy enhancers have therapeutic potential for islet amyloid accumulation-associated human T2D.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 7Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAtg7 protein, mouseAutophagy-Related Protein 7Blood GlucoseInsulinIslet Amyloid PolypeptideMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID25036705
PMCPMC4109549
OpenAlexW2159636137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.