Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25036699›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Clostridium difficile and the microbiota.

Anna M Seekatz, Vincent B Young

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06095076 (Prospective Descriptive Study of the Cutaneous Microbiota of ICU Patients With Central Venous Catheter), which is not on this map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06095076 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Prospective Descriptive Study of the Cutaneous Microbiota of ICU Patients With Central Venous Catheter (ICMc)

TypeobservationalSponsorCentre Hospitalier de CayenneRan2023 to 2024Enrolled120ConditionsDysbiosis, Catheter-Related InfectionsArmsSkin swabbing, Data collection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 250 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Phase variable colony morphotypes ofInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  9. Biomarkers for Early Severity Prediction inMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Microbial pairing alters metabolic wiring.Nature ecology & evolution · 2026
    Article
  12. Predictors of RecurrentDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  13. Gut Microbiome Recovery inDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Phase variable colony morphotypes ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Unravelling three-way interactions betweenJournal of medical microbiology · 2025
    Review

81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna M Seekatz
Vincent B Young
Office of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
The Interplay Between Host Immunity and Clostridium difficile PathogenesisU19AI090871 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YOUNG, VINCENT B · 2010 to 2014
$7.5M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090871NIAID NIH HHS U19AI090871NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK034933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is the leading health care-associated illness. Both human and animal models have demonstrated the importance of the gut microbiota's capability of providing colonization resistance against C. difficile. Risk factors for disease development include antibiotic use, which disrupts the gut microbiota, leading to the loss of colonization resistance and subsequent CDI. Identification of the specific microbes capable of restoring this function remains elusive. Future studies directed at how microbial communities influence the metabolic environment may help elucidate the role of the microbiota in disease development. These findings will improve current biotherapeutics for patients with CDI, particularly those with recurrent disease.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAgedAge FactorsAnimalsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsDysbiosisGastrointestinal TractHumansImmune SystemMiceRecurrenceRisk FactorsSpores, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25036699
PMCPMC4191019
OpenAlexW2020298266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.