Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25035516›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2015

CD8+ T cells maintain suppression of simian immunodeficiency virus in the central nervous system.

Maria Cecilia G Marcondes, Brenda Morsey, Katy Emanuel, Benjamin G Lamberty, Claudia T Flynn, Howard S Fox

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. CD4Journal of virology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Sirtuin 1-Chromatin-Binding Dynamics Points to a Common Mechanism Regulating Inflammatory Targets in SIV Infection and in the Aging Brain.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Animal models to achieve an HIV cure.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Cecilia G MarcondesMolecular and Cellular Neurosciences Department, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California.
Brenda MorseyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.
Katy EmanuelDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.
Benjamin G LambertyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.
Claudia T FlynnMolecular and Cellular Neurosciences Department, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California.
Howard S FoxDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Molecular Aspects of CNS Dysfunction Due to SIV/HIVR01MH073490 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2005 to 2014
$3.9M
Methamphetamine and Immune Cells in NeuroAIDSR21DA029491 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARCONDES, MARIA CECILIA GARIBALDI · 2011 to 2012
$521k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA029491NIMH NIH HHS MH062261NIMH NIH HHS MH073490NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) accesses the brain early in infection and can lead to neurocognitive disorders. The brain can also serve as a viral reservoir, but how virus is controlled in the brain is unknown. To examine this, CD8-depleting monoclonal antibody was injected into the cerebrospinal fluid of rhesus monkeys with chronic simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection. This treatment led to the rapid increase of SIV in the brain. Virus in the brain is maintained by active suppression from the host immune system. This dynamic interaction can be manipulated in efforts to control and eradicate virus from the brain and other reservoirs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBrainCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesMacaca mulattaSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusAntibodies, MonoclonalbrainCD8cerebrospinalHIVimmuneSIV

Identifiers

PMID25035516
PMCPMC4334822
OpenAlexW2124979037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.