Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25035494›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2014

Activation of cytoplasmic dynein motility by dynactin-cargo adapter complexes.

Richard J McKenney, Walter Huynh, Marvin E Tanenbaum, Gira Bhabha, Ronald D Vale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 354 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
354citing papers in PubMed
23.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

354 citing papers in PubMed, 642 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. AnbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  19. Dynein upsizes under load.Nature cell biology · 2026
    Article
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294 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard J McKenneyDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Walter HuynhDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Marvin E TanenbaumDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Gira BhabhaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Ronald D ValeDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. vale@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Structure and mechanism of the dynein motorR01GM097312 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VALE, RONALD D · 2011 to 2016
$1.5M
Tuning the Biophysical Properties of Dynein 2 for Intraflagellar TransportF32GM096484 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCKENNEY, RICHARD JAMES · 2011 to 2013
$148k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM096484NIGMS NIH HHS F32GM096484NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097312NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM097312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytoplasmic dynein is a molecular motor that transports a large variety of cargoes (e.g., organelles, messenger RNAs, and viruses) along microtubules over long intracellular distances. The dynactin protein complex is important for dynein activity in vivo, but its precise role has been unclear. Here, we found that purified mammalian dynein did not move processively on microtubules in vitro. However, when dynein formed a complex with dynactin and one of four different cargo-specific adapter proteins, the motor became ultraprocessive, moving for distances similar to those of native cargoes in living cells. Thus, we propose that dynein is largely inactive in the cytoplasm and that a variety of adapter proteins activate processive motility by linking dynactin to dynein only when the motor is bound to its proper cargo.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCytoplasmic DyneinsDynactin ComplexHumansMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMotionProtein TransportRatsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCytoplasmic DyneinsDynactin ComplexMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25035494
PMCPMC4224444
OpenAlexW1974454876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.