Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25033453›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Sensitization to food and inhalant allergens in relation to atopic diseases in early childhood: a birth cohort study.

Chih-Yung Chiu, Yu-Lin Huang, Ming-Han Tsai, Yu-Ling Tu, Man-Chin Hua, Tsung-Chieh Yao, Kuo-Wei Yeh, Jing-Long Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Probiotics in infants for prevention of allergic disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Machine learning-derived asthma and allergy trajectories in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. A longitudinalScientific data · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence and risk factors ofThe World Allergy Organization journal · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Prenatal Factors in the Development of Allergic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Early childhood atopic phenotypes and the development of allergic respiratory disease.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Maternal prenatal psychological distress associates with offspring early-life wheezing - FinnBrain Birth Cohort.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Yung ChiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Community Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Lin HuangCommunity Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Division of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ming-Han TsaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Community Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Yu-Ling TuCommunity Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Division of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Man-Chin HuaDepartment of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Community Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Tsung-Chieh YaoCommunity Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Division of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kuo-Wei YehCommunity Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Division of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Jing-Long HuangCommunity Medicine Research Centre, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan; Division of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA correct interpretation of sensitization to common allergens is critical in determining susceptibility to allergic diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the patterns of sensitization to food and inhalant allergens, and their relation to the development of atopic diseases in early childhood.

methodsChildren aged 0 through 4 years from a birth cohort in the Prediction of Allergies in Taiwanese Children (PATCH) study were enrolled. Specific IgE antibody against food and inhalant allergens were measured and their association between total serum IgE levels and atopic diseases were assessed.

resultsA total of 182 children were regular followed up at clinics for a four-year follow-up period. The prevalence of food allergen sensitization increased markedly after 6 months of age, reaching up to 47% at 1.5 years of age and then declined significantly to 10% in parallel with a considerable increase in the prevalence of sensitization to inhalant allergens up to 25% at age 4. Food allergen sensitization appeared to be mainly associated with the elevation of serum total IgE levels before age 2. A combined sensitization to food and inhalant allergens had an additive effect on serum IgE levels after age 2, and was significantly associated with the risk of developing atopic diseases at age 4.

conclusionsSensitization to food occurs early in life, in parallel with the rising prevalence of sensitization to inhalant allergens at older age. A combined sensitization to food and inhalant allergens not only has an additive increase in serum IgE antibody production but also increases the risk of developing allergic respiratory diseases in early childhood.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAllergensChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDermatitis, AtopicFoodFood HypersensitivityHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateImmunoglobulin EInfantAllergensImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID25033453
PMCPMC4102544
OpenAlexW2086493732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.