Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25033446›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The predictive value of Golgi protein 73 in differentiating benign from malignant liver tumors.

Mirelle E E Bröker, Jan N M Ijzermans, Caroline D M Witjes, Hanneke J van Vuuren, Robert A de Man

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mirelle E E BrökerDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan N M IjzermansDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Caroline D M WitjesDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Hanneke J van VuurenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert A de ManDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the work up of primary solid liver lesions it is essential to differentiate correctly between benign and malignant tumors, such as hepatocellular adenoma (HCA) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) respectively. A promising new marker to detect HCC is Golgi Protein 73 (GP73). Studies comparing patients with HCC and cirrhosis with normal controls suggested that GP73 is specific for patients with HCC; however, patients with other liver tumors were not included. We therefore studied the predictive value of GP73 in differentiating between solid benign and malignant liver tumors. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study included 264 patients: 88 patients with HCC, 88 with hepatocellular adenoma (HCA), and 88 with focal nodal hyperplasia (FNH). A blood sample was collected from each patient to measure GP73 levels using a quantitative ELISA assay and differences in outcome between subgroups were compared. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, sensitivity and specificity of GP73 were calculated and compared to alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels.

resultsWhen comparing malignant and benign liver tumors the area under ROC was 0.701 and 0.912 for GP73 and AFP respectively. Test characteristics revealed a sensitivity of 60% for GP73 and 65% for AFP; in addition the specificity was 77% for GP73 and 96% for AFP.

conclusionAlthough the literature suggests that GP73 is a valuable serum marker in patients with HCC, the serum concentration may also be increased in patients with solid benign liver tumors. Therefore, a GP73 assay is less suitable for discriminating between primary malignant and benign tumors of the liver.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedROC Curvealpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorGOLM1 protein, humanMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25033446
PMCPMC4102481
OpenAlexW1968132653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.