Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25033186›Full record

ArticleNeuron2014

Pyramidal cell-interneuron interactions underlie hippocampal ripple oscillations.

Eran Stark, Lisa Roux, Ronny Eichler, Yuta Senzai, Sebastien Royer, György Buzsáki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 287 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
287citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

287 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Dendritic Inhibition Terminates Plateau Potentials in CA1 Pyramidal Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Implication of the thalamus in sleep alterations observed in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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227 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eran StarkNYU Neuroscience Institute, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: eranstark@gmail.com.
Lisa RouxNYU Neuroscience Institute, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Ronny EichlerNYU Neuroscience Institute, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Yuta SenzaiNYU Neuroscience Institute, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Sebastien RoyerKorea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea.
György BuzsákiNYU Neuroscience Institute, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: Gyorgy.Buzsaki@nyumc.org.

Funding

The Hippocampal Interneuron NetworkR01MH054671 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI BUZSAKI, GYORGY · 1997 to 2017
$5.2M
NETWORK COOPERATION IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS IN VIVOR01NS034994 · NINDS · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI BUZSAKI, GYORGY · 1995 to 2013
$3.6M
Deducing the origin and effect of extracellular electric fields in hippocampusR01NS074015 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI KOCH, CHRISTOF · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS MH54671NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054671NINDS NIH HHS NS034994NINDS NIH HHS NS074015NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034994NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-frequency ripple oscillations, observed most prominently in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal layer, are associated with memory consolidation. The cellular and network mechanisms underlying the generation, frequency control, and spatial coherence of the rhythm are poorly understood. Using multisite optogenetic manipulations in freely behaving rodents, we found that depolarization of a small group of nearby pyramidal cells was sufficient to induce high-frequency oscillations, whereas closed-loop silencing of pyramidal cells or activation of parvalbumin- (PV) or somatostatin-immunoreactive interneurons aborted spontaneously occurring ripples. Focal pharmacological blockade of GABAA receptors abolished ripples. Localized PV interneuron activation paced ensemble spiking, and simultaneous induction of high-frequency oscillations at multiple locations resulted in a temporally coherent pattern mediated by phase-locked interneuron spiking. These results constrain competing models of ripple generation and indicate that temporally precise local interactions between excitatory and inhibitory neurons support ripple generation in the intact hippocampus.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsHippocampusInterneuronsMiceNerve NetParvalbuminsPyramidal CellsRatsSomatostatinGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsParvalbuminsSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID25033186
PMCPMC4393648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.