Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25033153›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

The impact of public housing on social networks: a natural experiment.

Craig E Pollack, Harold D Green, David P Kennedy, Beth Ann Griffin, Alene Kennedy-Hendricks, Susan Burkhauser, Heather Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  12. Perceived Diet and Exercise Behaviors Among Social Network Members With Personal Lifestyle Habits of Public Housing Residents.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2018
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  15. Urban Green Space and the Pursuit of Health Equity in Parts of the United States.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Transitions in Smokers' Social Networks After Quit Attempts: A Latent Transition Analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Craig E PollackCraig E. Pollack is with the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. Alene Kennedy-Hendricks is with the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Harold D. Green Jr, David P. Kennedy, Beth Ann Griffin, Susan Burkhauser, and Heather Schwartz are with the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.
Harold D Green
David P Kennedy
Beth Ann Griffin
Alene Kennedy-Hendricks
Susan Burkhauser
Heather Schwartz

Funding

TRAINING IN HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCHT32HS000029 · AHRQ · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DY, SYDNEY MORSS · 1987 to 2024
$8.3M
A Network Analytic Approach to Modeling Variation in Prostate Cancer CareK07CA151910 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POLLACK, CRAIG EVAN · 2011 to 2015
$780k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000029NCI NIH HHS K07 CA151910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe assessed whether 2 types of public housing-scattered among market-rate housing developments or clustered in small public housing projects-were associated with the perceived health and health behaviors of residents' social networks.

methodsLeveraging a natural experiment in Montgomery County, Maryland, in which residents were randomly assigned to different types of public housing, we surveyed 453 heads of household in 2011. We asked residents about their own health as well as the perceived health of their network members, including their neighbors.

resultsResidents in scattered-site public housing perceived that their neighbors were more likely to exercise than residents of clustered public housing (24.7% of network members vs 14.0%; P < .001). There were no significant differences in the proportion of network members who were perceived to have major health problems, depressed mood, poor diet, or obesity. Having more network members who smoked was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of smoking.

conclusionsDifferent types of public housing have a modest impact on the health composition of one's social network, suggesting the importance of housing policy for health.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth StatusSocial SupportAdultDepressionDietExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMarylandMiddle AgedPublic HousingRandom AllocationSmokingSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID25033153
PMCPMC4151944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.