Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25032964›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

Muscle-specific SIRT1 gain-of-function increases slow-twitch fibers and ameliorates pathophysiology in a mouse model of duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Angeliki Chalkiadaki, Masaki Igarashi, Armiyaw Sebastian Nasamu, Jovana Knezevic, Leonard Guarente

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Muscle Disuse Atrophy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. On RNA-programmable gene modulation as a versatile set of principles targeting muscular dystrophies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Mitochondrial dysfunction: roles in skeletal muscle atrophy.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  20. Estrogen-related Receptor Signaling in Skeletal Muscle Fitness.International journal of sports medicine · 2023
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angeliki ChalkiadakiGlenn Laboratory for the Science of Aging and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Masaki IgarashiGlenn Laboratory for the Science of Aging and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Armiyaw Sebastian NasamuGlenn Laboratory for the Science of Aging and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jovana KnezevicGlenn Laboratory for the Science of Aging and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Leonard GuarenteGlenn Laboratory for the Science of Aging and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MATTHEW G. VANDER HEIDEN · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SIRT1 is a metabolic sensor and regulator in various mammalian tissues and functions to counteract metabolic and age-related diseases. Here we generated and analyzed mice that express SIRT1 at high levels specifically in skeletal muscle. We show that SIRT1 transgenic muscle exhibits a fiber shift from fast-to-slow twitch, increased levels of PGC-1α, markers of oxidative metabolism and mitochondrial biogenesis, and decreased expression of the atrophy gene program. To examine whether increased activity of SIRT1 protects from muscular dystrophy, a muscle degenerative disease, we crossed SIRT1 muscle transgenic mice to mdx mice, a genetic model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. SIRT1 overexpression in muscle reverses the phenotype of mdx mice, as determined by histology, creatine kinase release into the blood, and endurance in treadmill exercise. In addition, SIRT1 overexpression also results in increased levels of utrophin, a functional analogue of dystrophin, as well as increased expression of PGC-1α targets and neuromuscular junction genes. Based on these findings, we suggest that pharmacological interventions that activate SIRT1 in skeletal muscle might offer a new approach for treating muscle diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDystrophinGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceMice, Inbred mdxMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneNeuromuscular JunctionPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaSirtuin 1Trans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsDystrophinPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, mouseSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Trans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25032964
PMCPMC4102452
OpenAlexW2074248426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.