Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25032957›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Distinct distribution pattern of hepatitis B virus genotype C and D in liver tissue and serum of dual genotype infected liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Somenath Datta, Shrabasti Roychoudhury, Alip Ghosh, Debanjali Dasgupta, Amit Ghosh, Bidhan Chandra Chakraborty, Bidhan Chakraborty, Sukanta Ray, Sukanta Roy, Subash Gupta and 6 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Clinical significance and occurrence mechanism of hepatitis B virus DNA integration].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Advanced MR Imaging of the Pancreas.Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Current Scenario of Hepatitis B and Its Treatment in India.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Chakraborty, Bidhan [corrected to Chakraborty, Bidhan Chandra]; Roy, Sukanta [corrected to Ray, Sukanta]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Somenath DattaCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Shrabasti RoychoudhuryCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Alip GhoshCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Debanjali DasguptaCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Amit GhoshCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Bidhan Chandra Chakraborty
Bidhan ChakrabortyCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Sukanta Ray
Sukanta RoyDepartment of Gastro-Intestinal surgery, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Subash GuptaCentre for Liver and Biliary Surgery, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Amal Kumar SantraCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Simanti DattaCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Kausik DasDepartment of Hepatology, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Gopal Krishna DhaliDepartment Gastroenterology, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Abhijit ChowdhuryDepartment of Hepatology, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Soma BanerjeeCentre for Liver Research, School of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe impact of co-infection of several hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes on the clinical outcome remains controversial. This study has for the first time investigated the distribution of HBV genotypes in the serum and in the intrahepatic tissue of liver cirrhotic (LC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients from India. In addition, the genotype-genotype interplay and plausible mechanism of development of HCC has also been explored.

methodsThe assessment of HBV genotypes was performed by nested PCR using either surface or HBx specific primers from both the circulating virus in the serum and replicative virus that includes covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) and relaxed circular DNA (rcDNA) of HBV from the intrahepatic tissue. The integrated virus within the host chromosome was genotyped by Alu-PCR method. Each PCR products were cloned and sequences of five randomly selected clones were subsequently analysed.

resultsHBV/genotype D was detected in the serum of all LC and HCC patients whereas the sequences of the replicative HBV DNA (cccDNA and rcDNA) from the intrahepatic tissue of the same patients revealed the presence of both HBV/genotype C and D. The sequences of the integrated viruses exhibited the solo presence of HBV/genotype C in the majority of LC and HCC tissues while both HBV/genotype C and D clones were found in few patients in which HBV/genotype C was predominated. Moreover, compared to HBV/genotype D, genotype C had higher propensity to generate double strand breaks, ER stress and reactive oxygen species and it had also showed higher cellular homologous-recombination efficiency that engendered more chromosomal rearrangements, which ultimately led to development of HCC.

conclusionsOur study highlights the necessity of routine analysis of HBV genotype from the liver tissue of each chronic HBV infected patient in clinical practice to understand the disease prognosis and also to select therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

AdultBase SequenceCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCoinfectionDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA, CircularDNA, ViralGenotypeHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B virusHep G2 CellsHumansIndiaLiverDNA, CircularDNA, ViralHepatitis B e AntigensReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID25032957
PMCPMC4102524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.