Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25032903›Full record

Trial reportPsychoneuroendocrinology2014

Interpersonal stressors predict ghrelin and leptin levels in women.

Lisa M Jaremka, Martha A Belury, Rebecca R Andridge, William B Malarkey, Ronald Glaser, Lisa Christian, Charles F Emery, Janice K Kiecolt-Glaser

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Does Loneliness Hurt? Effect of Loneliness on Inflammator Biomarkers, Appetite Hormone Regulation, and Cognitive Function Among Typically Developing Adolescents.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2025
    Article
  4. An Emerging Role for Gut-Brain Signaling Involving Ghrelin in Chronic Stress.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Social modulation of ageing: mechanisms, ecology, evolution.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Influence of emotions evoked by life events on food choice.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa M JaremkaInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA.
Martha A BeluryDepartment of Human Sciences, The Ohio State University, USA.
Rebecca R AndridgeCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA.
William B MalarkeyInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA.
Ronald GlaserInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Department of Molecular Virology, Immunology and Medical Genetics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA.
Lisa ChristianInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, USA; Department of Psychiatry, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA.
Charles F EmeryInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, USA.
Janice K Kiecolt-GlaserInstitute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA; Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, USA; Department of Psychiatry, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, USA. Electronic address: Janice.Kiecolt-Glaser@osumc.edu.
Institute for Behavioral Medicine · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
Psychoneuroimmunology and Mind-Body InterventionsR21AT002971 · NCCIH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIECOLT-GLASER, JANICE K · 2005 to 2006
$591k
Biobehavioral Influences on Cancer: Perspectives from PsychoneuroimmunologyK05CA172296 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIECOLT-GLASER, JANICE · 2013 to 2017
$426k
Marital Discord, Fast Food, Obesity, and InflammationR21CA158868 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIECOLT-GLASER, JANICE · 2011 to 2012
$365k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT002971NCI NIH HHS K05 CA172296NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R21 CA158868NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStressful events enhance risk for weight gain and adiposity. Ghrelin and leptin, two hormones that are implicated in appetite regulation, may link stressful events to weight gain; a number of rodent studies suggest that stressors increase ghrelin production. The present study investigated the links among daily stressors, ghrelin and leptin, and dietary intake in humans.

methodWomen (n=50) completed three study appointments that were scheduled at least 2 weeks apart. At each visit, women arrived fasting and ate a standardized breakfast and lunch. Blood samples were collected 45min after each meal. Women completed a self-report version of the Daily Inventory of Stressful Events (DISE) at each appointment. Two composites were created from the DISE data, reflecting the number of stressors that did and did not involve interpersonal tension.

resultsWomen who experienced more stressors involving interpersonal tension had higher ghrelin and lower leptin levels than those who experienced fewer interpersonal stressors. Furthermore, women who experienced more interpersonal stressors had a diet that was higher in calories, fat, carbohydrates, protein, sugar, sodium, and fiber, and marginally higher in cholesterol, vegetables (but not fruits), vitamin A, and vitamin C. Stressors that did not involve interpersonal tension were unrelated to ghrelin and leptin levels or any of the dietary components examined.

conclusionsThese data suggest that ghrelin and leptin may link daily interpersonal stressors to weight gain and obesity.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAdultAgedExerciseExercise TestFemaleGhrelinHumansLeptinMiddle AgedSelf ReportStress, PsychologicalYogaGhrelinLeptinEatingGhrelinInterpersonal relationshipsLeptinObesityStressful events

Identifiers

PMID25032903
PMCPMC4117712
OpenAlexW2126606610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.