Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25032865›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2014

Functional and molecular defects of hiPSC-derived neurons from patients with ATM deficiency.

L Carlessi, E Fusar Poli, G Bechi, M Mantegazza, B Pascucci, L Narciso, E Dogliotti, C Sala, C Verpelli, D Lecis and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. RNA Sequencing in Disease Diagnosis.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2024
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  8. Organs to Cells and Cells to Organoids: The Evolution ofFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
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  11. The X-Linked Intellectual Disability Protein IL1RAPL1 Regulates Dendrite Complexity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

L CarlessiDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy.
E Fusar PoliDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy.
G BechiDepartment of Neurophysiopathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy.
M Mantegazza1] Department of Neurophysiopathology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy [2] Institute of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (IPMC) CNRS UMR7275 and University of Nice-Sophia Antipolis, 660 Route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France.
B PascucciCNR Institute of Crystallography, Via Salaria, Km. 29.300, 00016 Monterotondo Scalo, Roma, Italy.
L NarcisoDepartment of Food Safety and Veterinary Public Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Roma, Italy.
E DogliottiDepartment of Environment and Primary Prevention, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Roma, Italy.
C SalaCNR Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy.
C VerpelliCNR Institute of Neuroscience and Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy.
D LecisDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy.
D DeliaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITNeuroscience Institute · ITInstitute of Crystallography · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP10066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) kinase, a key factor of the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway, causes the cancer predisposing and neurodegenerative syndrome ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T). To investigate the mechanisms of neurodegeneration, we have reprogrammed fibroblasts from ATM-null A-T patients and normal controls to pluripotency (human-induced pluripotent stem cells), and derived from these neural precursor cells able to terminally differentiate into post-mitotic neurons positive to >90% for β-tubulin III+/microtubule-associated protein 2+. We show that A-T neurons display similar voltage-gated potassium and sodium currents and discharges of action potentials as control neurons, but defective expression of the maturation and synaptic markers SCG10, SYP and PSD95 (postsynaptic density protein 95). A-T neurons exhibited defective repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and repressed phosphorylation of ATM substrates (e.g., γH2AX, Smc1-S966, Kap1-S824, Chk2-T68, p53-S15), but normal repair of single-strand breaks, and normal short- and long-patch base excision repair activities. Moreover, A-T neurons were resistant to apoptosis induced by the genotoxic agents camptothecin and trabectedin, but as sensitive as controls to the oxidative agents. Most notably, A-T neurons exhibited abnormal accumulation of topoisomerase 1-DNA covalent complexes (Top1-ccs). These findings reveal that ATM deficiency impairs neuronal maturation, suppresses the response and repair of DNA DSBs, and enhances Top1-cc accumulation. Top1-cc could be a risk factor for neurodegeneration as they may interfere with transcription elongation and promote transcriptional decline.

Indexed as

Ataxia TelangiectasiaAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCells, CulturedDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDNA Topoisomerases, Type IHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMembrane ProteinsMitosisNeuronsPhosphorylationStathminAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsDNA Topoisomerases, Type IMembrane ProteinsStathminSTMN2 protein, humanTOP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25032865
PMCPMC4123100
OpenAlexW2082180041

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.