Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25032265›Full record

ArticlePharmacotherapy2014

Influence of regular physical activity on warfarin dose and risk of hemorrhagic complications.

Aditi Shendre, Timothy Mark Beasley, Todd M Brown, Charles E Hill, Donna K Arnett, Nita A Limdi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Dry Needling and Antithrombotic Drugs.Pain research & management · 2022
    Review
  7. The Impact of Diet and Exercise on Drug Responses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aditi Shendre
Timothy Mark Beasley
Todd M Brown
Charles E Hill
Donna K Arnett
Nita A Limdi
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USEmory University · US

Funding

Predictors of hemorrhage among patients on direct acting oral anticoagulantsR01HL092173 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LIMDI, NITA A · 2008 to 2023
$10.4M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS) UL1UL1TR000165 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2012 to 2013
$9.6M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS) KL2 ComponentKL2RR025776 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
Pharmacogenetic Optimization of Anticoagulation TherapyK23NS045598 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LIMDI, NITA A · 2003 to 2007
$795k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000165NCRR NIH HHS 5KL2RR025776NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025776NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092173NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL092173NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS045598NINDS NIH HHS K23NS45598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the influence of regular physical activity on stable warfarin dose and risk of major hemorrhage in patients on chronic anticoagulation therapy.

designRegular physical activity (maintained over > 80% of visits) was ascertained by self-report at initiation of warfarin therapy (target international normalized ratio [INR] = 2-3) in 1272 patients, with changes documented at monthly anticoagulation clinic visits in a population-based prospective cohort. Multi-variable linear regression and survival analysis, respectively, were used to assess influence on warfarin and risk of hemorrhage.

settingOutpatient anticoagulation clinic

participants1272 anticoagulated patients MEASUREMENT AND MAIN

resultsThere were 683 (53.7%) patients who were regularly physically active (≥ 30 min ≥ 3 times/week). Physically active patients required warfarin doses that were 6.9% higher (p=0.006) than in physically inactive patients after controlling for sociodemographic factors, vitamin K intake, clinical factors, and genetic variations.The overall incidence of major hemorrhagic events was 7.6/100 person-years (p-yrs, 95% confidence interval [CI] 6.4-8.9) in our population. The incidence was lower for physically active patients (5.6/100 p-yrs, 95% CI 4.2-7.2) than in inactive patients (10.3/100 p-yrs, 95% CI 8.2-12.9, p=0.0004). Active patients had a 38% lower risk of hemorrhage (hazard ratio 0.62, 95% CI 0.42-0.98, p=0.03) compared with inactive patients.

conclusionsRegular physical activity is associated with higher warfarin dose requirements and lower risk of hemorrhage. The influence of physical activity on drug response needs to be further explored, and the mechanisms through which it exerts these effects need to be elucidated

Indexed as

AdultAgedAmbulatory CareAnticoagulantsCohort StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemorrhageHumansIncidenceInternational Normalized RatioLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityAnticoagulantsWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID25032265
PMCPMC4109410
OpenAlexW2145809333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.