Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25029424›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2014

Effect of paricalcitol on circulating parathyroid hormone in X-linked hypophosphatemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Thomas O Carpenter, Elizabeth A Olear, Jane H Zhang, Bruce K Ellis, Christine A Simpson, David Cheng, Caren M Gundberg, Karl L Insogna

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The Diagnosis and Therapy of XLH.Calcified tissue international · 2025
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Mineral Metabolism in Children: Interrelation between Vitamin D and FGF23.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thomas O CarpenterDepartments of Pediatrics (Endocrinology) (T.O.C., E.A.O., B.K.E.), Internal Medicine (Endocrinology) (C.A.S., K.L.I.), Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation (T.O.C., C.M.G.), and Diagnostic Radiology (Nuclear Medicine) (D.C.), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520; and the Veterans Administration Cooperative Studies Program Coordinating Center (JHZ), Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut 06516.
Elizabeth A Olear
Jane H Zhang
Bruce K Ellis
Christine A Simpson
David Cheng
Caren M Gundberg
Karl L Insogna

Funding

Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Research Core: Biochemistry and histology/histomorphometryP50AR054086 · NIAMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARPENTER, THOMAS O · 2006 to 2010
$8.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR054086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextHyperparathyroidism occurs frequently in X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) and may exacerbate phosphaturia, potentially affecting skeletal abnormalities.

objectiveThe objective of the study was to suppress elevated PTH levels in XLH patients.

designThis was a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, 1-year trial of paricalcitol, with outcomes measured at entry and 1 year later.

settingPATIENTS were recruited from the investigators' clinics or referred from throughout the United States. Data were collected in an in-patient hospital research unit. PATIENTS: Subjects with a clinical diagnosis of XLH and hyperparathyroidism were offered participation and were eligible if they were 9 years old or older and not pregnant, and their serum calcium level was less than 10.7 mg/dL, their 25-hydroxyvitamin D level was 20 ng/mL or greater, and their creatinine level was 1.5 mg/dL or less.

interventionThe intervention for this study was the use of paricalcitol or placebo for 1 year.

main outcome measuresDetermined prior to trial onset was the change in PTH area under the curve. Secondary outcomes included renal phosphate threshold per glomerular filtration rate, serum phosphorus, serum alkaline phosphatase activity, and (99m)Tc-methylenediphosphonate bone scans.

resultsPTH area under the curve decreased 17% with paricalcitol, differing (P = .007) from the 20% increase with placebo. The renal phosphate threshold per glomerular filtration rate increased 17% with paricalcitol and decreased 21% with placebo (P = .05). Serum phosphorus increased 12% with paricalcitol but did not differ from placebo. Paricalcitol decreased alkaline phosphatase activity in adults by 21% (no change with placebo, P = .04). Bone scans improved in 6 of 17 paricalcitol subjects, whereas no placebo-treated subject improved. Hypercalciuria developed in six paricalcitol subjects and persisted from baseline in one placebo subject.

conclusionsSuppression of PTH may be a useful strategy for skeletal improvement in XLH patients with hyperparathyroidism, and paricalcitol appears to be an effective adjunct to standard therapy in this setting. Although paricalcitol was well tolerated, urinary calcium and serum calcium and creatinine should be monitored closely with its use.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlkaline PhosphataseBone Density Conservation AgentsChildDouble-Blind MethodErgocalciferolsFamilial Hypophosphatemic RicketsFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHumansHyperparathyroidismMaleMiddle Aged1,25-dihydroxyvitamin DAlkaline PhosphataseBone Density Conservation AgentsErgocalciferolsFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsParathyroid HormoneparicalcitolPhosphorusPlacebosVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID25029424
PMCPMC4154090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.