ReviewVeterinary medicine international2014
Advances in diagnosis of respiratory diseases of small ruminants.
Review in Veterinary medicine international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative Lung Bacterial Community Profiles in Pneumonic and Non-Pneumonic Akkaraman Lambs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Chronic proliferative rhinitis associated with Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1, 5, (7) in a sheep from Romania: First documented case in Southeastern Europe.Veterinary research communications · 2026Article
- Sheep Welfare in Confined and Pasture Production Systems: A Comparative Study with Emphasis on Parasitological Status.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- A field-applicable point-based triage score (CRTS) to identify goats with ultrasonographic lung consolidation.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Caprine parainfluenza virus 3 clinical, molecular detection, and phylogenetic tree analysis from goats of AL-Najaf, Iraq.Open veterinary journal · 2025Article
- Isolation and molecular characterization of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae associated with respiratory infection in sheep and goats in South India.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025Article
- Assessment of Computed Tomography as a Diagnostic Tool for Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders in Sheep.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Use of Ultrasonography for the Evaluation of Lung Lesions in Lambs with Respiratory Complex.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Epidemiological landscape and genetic prospects for marker-assisted selection in Kazakh sheep.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Review
- Serological and molecular evidence of respiratory viral mixed infection in sheep and goats.Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2025Article
- The diagnostic utility of thoracic ultrasonography in sheep and goats with contagious caprine pleuropneumonia.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Review
- Evaluation of the effect of therapeutic durations on small ruminant bacterial pneumonia.BMC veterinary research · 2024Article
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Lungworm Infection in Small Ruminants in Selected Districts of Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia.Journal of parasitology research · 2024Article
- Pro-inflammatory cytokines and reproductive hormone responses in bucks post-challenge with Mannheimia haemolytica A2 and its outer membrane protein.Tropical animal health and production · 2023Article
- Morphological Assessment of Concomitant Lesions Detected in Goat Herds Naturally Infected with Paratuberculosis (Johne's Disease).Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- First study on capsular serotypes and virulence factors ofVeterinary world · 2023Article
- Small Ruminant Farming in Tribal Areas of Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.Veterinary sciences · 2022Article
- Case report of enterobacter hormaechei in sheep with respiratory disease and death.BMC veterinary research · 2022Article
- Review
- Welfare of Native Goat Breeds in Serbia-Emphasis on Parasitological Infections.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Irrespective of aetiology, infectious respiratory diseases of sheep and goats contribute to 5.6 percent of the total diseases of small ruminants. These infectious respiratory disorders are divided into two groups: the diseases of upper respiratory tract, namely, nasal myiasis and enzootic nasal tumors, and diseases of lower respiratory tract, namely, peste des petits ruminants (PPR), parainfluenza, Pasteurellosis, Ovine progressive pneumonia, mycoplasmosis, caprine arthritis encephalitis virus, caseous lymphadenitis, verminous pneumonia, and many others. Depending upon aetiology, many of them are acute and fatal in nature. Early, rapid, and specific diagnosis of such diseases holds great importance to reduce the losses. The advanced enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of antigen as well as antibodies directly from the samples and molecular diagnostic assays along with microsatellites comprehensively assist in diagnosis as well as treatment and epidemiological studies. The present review discusses the advancements made in the diagnosis of common infectious respiratory diseases of sheep and goats. It would update the knowledge and help in adapting and implementing appropriate, timely, and confirmatory diagnostic procedures. Moreover, it would assist in designing appropriate prevention protocols and devising suitable control strategies to overcome respiratory diseases and alleviate the economic losses.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.