Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25028103›Full record

ArticleInflammation2015

Genetic variants of interleukin 17A are functionally associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration.

Shaoru Zhang, Yonghua Liu, Shilin Lu, Xinmeng Cai

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Inflammation and its role in age-related macular degeneration.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Inflammatory Mechanisms of Age-related Macular Degeneration.International ophthalmology clinics · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaoru ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, 67 Dong Chang Xi Road, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, 252000, China, zhangshaorulc@126.com.
Yonghua Liu
Shilin Lu
Xinmeng Cai
Liaocheng People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in elderly populations worldwide. Inflammation, among many factors, has been suggested to play an important role in AMD pathogenesis. Interleukin 17 (IL-17) is a proinflammatory cytokine that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various autoimmune diseases. In the current study, we examined two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), rs2275913G/A and rs3748067C/T, in the IL-17A gene between AMD patients and healthy controls. Results showed that rs2275913AA genotype and rs3748067TT genotype were associated with increased susceptibility to AMD (hazard ratio [HR], 1.75; 95 % confidence interval [CI], 1.07 to 3.02; P=0.023, and HR, 2.12; 95 % CI, 1.26 to 4.01; P=0.004; data were adjusted for age and sex). Next, we investigated the functional relevance of the two SNPs. In vitro stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from subjects possessing the rs2275913AA genotype produced significantly more IL-17 than those with the GG genotype. However, PBMCs with rs3748067TT genotype revealed significantly higher IL-17 production than those with rs3748067CC genotype only in AMD patients but not in controls. These data indicate IL-17A polymorphisms are associated with increased risk of AMD probably by affecting gene expression.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesAgedCells, CulturedFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansInterleukin-17Macular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsIL17A protein, humanInterleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID25028103
OpenAlexW2123491780

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.