Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25027286›Full record

Trial reportBMC gastroenterology2014

Controlling on-demand gastric acidity in obese subjects: a randomized, controlled trial comparing a single dose of 20 mg rabeprazole and 20 mg omeprazole.

Kafia Belhocine, Fabienne Vavasseur, Christelle Volteau, Laurent Flet, Yann Touchefeu, Stanislas Bruley des Varannes

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01136317 (Comparison of Antisecretory Effect of a Single Dose of Rabeprazole 20 mg and Omeprazole 20 mg in Obese Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01136317 phase2completednot on this map

Comparison of Antisecretory Effect of a Single Dose of Rabeprazole 20 mg and Omeprazole 20 mg in Obese Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorNantes University HospitalRan2010 to 2010ConditionsGastroesophageal RefluxArmsOmeprazole, Rabeprazole, Lactose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kafia Belhocine
Fabienne Vavasseur
Christelle Volteau
Laurent Flet
Yann Touchefeu
Stanislas Bruley des VarannesInstitut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif - CHU Hôtel Dieu, 44093 Nantes Cedex, France. stanislas.bruleydesvarannes@chu-nantes.fr.
Inserm · FRCentre d'Investigation Clinique de Nantes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is associated with a risk of gastroesophageal reflux disease. The pharmacodynamic efficacy of proton pump inhibitors has not been specifically evaluated in obese subjects. The aim of this study was to compare the antisecretory response to a single oral dose of 20 mg rabeprazole, 20 mg omeprazole and placebo in obese subjects.

methodsGastric pH was monitored for 24 hours on three separate occasions in eighteen H. pylori-negative, asymptomatic obese subjects. Subjects were given omeprazole, rabeprazole or placebo in a randomized order and in a double-blind fashion. The main analysis criterion was 24-h percent of time post dose with intragastric pH above 3; secondary criteria were percentage of time above pH 4, median pH, [H+] concentrations and nocturnal acid breakthrough (NAB). Results were analyzed using linear mixed models and Wilks test comparing variances.

results24-h median [IQ] percentages of time with gastric pH above 3 and 4 were higher with rabeprazole than omeprazole (46 [37-55] vs. 30 [15-55] %, 9 [5-11] % for placebo) but the differences did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.11 and 0.24, respectively). Median acid concentrations were significantly lower with rabeprazole than with omeprazole and placebo (22 [14-53] vs. 54 [19-130] and 95 [73-170] mmoles/l, p < 0.01) for all periods. The number of NAB was significantly lower with rabeprazole than with omeprazole (median 1 [1,2] vs. 2 [1-3], p = 0.04). Variances of 24-h data (pH above 3 and 4, median pH, [H+] concentrations) were significantly lower with rabeprazole than with omeprazole (p < 0.0001).

conclusionsIn asymptomatic obese subjects the gastric antisecretory response to a single dose of rabeprazole and omeprazole was strong and not significantly different between drugs despite a significantly more homogeneous response with rabeprazole.

trial registrationClinicalTrial.gov: NCT01136317.

Indexed as

ObesityAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastric AcidGastric Acidity DeterminationHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMiddle AgedOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsRabeprazoleStomachYoung AdultOmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsRabeprazole

Identifiers

PMID25027286
PMCPMC4110066
OpenAlexW2097296562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.