Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25026991›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2015

[Factors influencing course of hospitalization in patients with hip fractures: Complications, length of stay and hospital mortality].

M Muhm, M Walendowski, T Danko, C Weiss, T Ruffing, H Winkler

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. [Cost analysis as a tool for assessing the efficacy of intensive care units].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M MuhmKlinik für Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Westpfalz-Klinikum Kaiserslautern, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der Medizinischen Fakultät Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg und Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Hellmut-Hartert-Str. 1, 67655, Kaiserslautern, Deutschland, mmuhm@westpfalz-klinikum.de.
M Walendowski
T Danko
C Weiss
T Ruffing
H Winkler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTime of surgery, age, sex, and co-morbidities influence the complication and mortality rate in patients with hip fractures. Patients with relevant co-morbidities, who were hospitalized at the weekend have a higher mortality rate. Complications prolong length of stay (LOS), which results in higher costs and shortage of bed capacity.

objectivesThe influence of various factors on hospitalization with emphasis on complications, LOS, and clinical mortality should be observed. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospectively, 242 patients with hip fractures (>64a) were observed. In addition to age and sex, time of hospitalization and surgery, intensive care therapy, hospital mortality, LOS, comorbidities, ASA, and complications were recorded. Times were assigned to the work week or the weekend or regular or on-call duty service.

results29.8 % were hospitalized at the weekend, 66.1% on on-call duty, 24.1% were operated on the weekend, 67.4% on on-call duty. 86.3% were operated <48 h after admission. The mortality rate was 8.3%. Longer time to surgery results in more frequent intensive care therapy, prolongs the LOS, and increases overall complications. Advanced age increases mortality and LOS. A higher value of the ASA classification leads to increased mortality; co-morbidities lead to more frequent intensive care therapy. Surgical complications prolong LOS of 10.8d (86.4%).

conclusionHospitalization is influenced by age, ASA and co-morbidities as well as by time to surgery and operation in day or late and nighttime service. Early surgery and prevention of surgical complications reduce LOS.

Indexed as

HospitalizationHospital MortalityLength of StayAfter-Hours CareAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathComorbidityFemaleGermanyHealth Care CostsHip FracturesHospital Bed CapacityHumansMaleNational Health Programs

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.