Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25024721›Full record

ArticleTuberculosis and respiratory diseases2014

Effectiveness of smoking cessation using motivational interviewing in patients consulting a pulmonologist.

Gajin Lim, Inki Park, Sungjae Park, Sookhee Song, Hyeok Kim, Suhyun Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Difficulty Of Improving Quality Of Life In COPD Patients With Depression And Associated Factors.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2019
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Smoking habits and nicotine dependence of North Korean male defectors.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gajin LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Inki ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Sungjae ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Sookhee SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Suhyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate the role of the physician in practice and the factors that influence the success rate of smoking cessation.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 126 adult smokers who had visited the outpatient department of pulmonology, and received motivational interviewing with or without supplement drugs. The findings include continuous smoking abstinence rate, which was evaluated at 6, 12 and 24 weeks, and the factors associated with continuous abstinence for 6 months or longer.

resultsThe patients with only motivational interviewing accounted for 57.9%, while the nicotine patch therapy was applied to 30.2%; and varenicline was prescribed to 11.9%. The smoking cessation success rates of at 6, 12, and 24 weeks were 55.6%, 47.6%, and 33.3%, respectively. However, even in the failure group at six months, tobacco consumption was decreased under 10 cigarettes per day in 42.1% (53/126). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, degree of Fagerstöm Test for Nicotine Dependence (p=0.034; odds ratio, 3.607; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.102-1.807), the absence of smoking-related lung disease (p=0.008; odds ratio, 4.693; 95% CI, 1.497-14.707), and education level (p=0.001; odds ratio, 181.420; 95% CI, 8.414-3,911.502) were the predictors of successful smoking cessation.

conclusionAn improved continuous smoking abstinence rate can be obtained by motivational interviewing, regardless of the association with pharmacotherapy.

Indexed as

Motivational InterviewingSmoking CessationTabacco Dependence

Identifiers

PMID25024721
PMCPMC4092159
OpenAlexW2142290355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.