Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25024642›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2014

Pressure ulcer related pain in community populations: a prevalence survey.

Elizabeth McGinnis, Michelle Briggs, Michelle Collinson, Lyn Wilson, Carol Dealey, Julia Brown, Susanne Coleman, Nikki Stubbs, Rebecca Stevenson, E Andrea Nelson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
16.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Organisation of health services for preventing and treating pressure ulcers.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Support surfaces for treating pressure ulcers.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
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  10. A randomised control trial to compareJournal of research in nursing : JRN · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth McGinnisLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Michelle BriggsLeeds Metropolitan University, Leeds, UK.
Michelle CollinsonClinical Trials Research Unit Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Lyn WilsonClinical Trials Research Unit Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Carol DealeyUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Julia BrownClinical Trials Research Unit Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Susanne ColemanClinical Trials Research Unit Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Nikki StubbsLeeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Rebecca StevensonClinical Trials Research Unit Leeds, Leeds, UK.
E Andrea NelsonUniversity of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Jane NixonClinical Trials Research Unit Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Leeds Beckett University · GBLeeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Department of Health PDA/01/05/010Department of Health RP-PG-0407-10056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPressure ulcers are costly to the healthcare provider and can have a major impact on patient's quality of life. One of the most distressing symptoms reported is pain. There is very little published data on the prevalence and details of pain experienced by patients with pressure ulcers, particularly in community populations. The study was conducted in two community NHS sites in the North of England.

methodsThe aim was to estimate the prevalence of pressure area related pain within a community population. We also explored the type and severity of the pain and its association with pressure ulcer classification. A cross-sectional survey was performed of community nurses caseloads to identify adult patients with pressure ulcers and associated pain. Consenting patients then had a full pain assessment and verification of pressure ulcer grade.

resultsA total of 287 patients were identified with pressure ulcers (0.51 per 1000 adult population). Of the 176 patients who were asked, 133 (75.6%) reported pain. 37 patients consented to a detailed pain assessment. Painful pressure ulcers of all grades and on nearly all body sites were identified. Pain intensity was not related to number or severity of pressure ulcer. Both inflammatory and neuropathic pain were reported at all body sites however the proportion of neuropathic pain was greater in pressure ulcers on lower limbs.

conclusionsThis study has identified the extent and type of pain suffered by community patients with pressure ulcers and indicates the need for systematic and regular pain assessment and treatment.

Indexed as

CommunityPainPressure UlcerPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID25024642
PMCPMC4094922
OpenAlexW2052329839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.