Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25024112›Full record

ArticleVaccine2014

Mannose-binding lectin and ficolin-2 do not influence humoral immune response to hepatitis B vaccine.

Michael Osthoff, Elizabeth Irungu, Kenneth Ngure, Nelly Mugo, Katherine K Thomas, Jared M Baeten, Damon P Eisen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael OsthoffVictorian Infectious Diseases Service, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, Australia; Department of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Elizabeth IrunguKenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Kenneth NgureJomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Nelly MugoCentre for Clinical Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Katherine K ThomasDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jared M BaetenDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Centre for Clinical Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Damon P EisenVictorian Infectious Diseases Service, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, Australia; Department of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia. Electronic address: Damon.Eisen@mh.org.au.
Kenya Medical Research Institute · KEUniversity of Melbourne · AUJomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology · KEKenyatta National Hospital · KEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

INTERNATIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN EPIDEMIOLOGYD43TW000007 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FARQUHAR, CAREY · 1988 to 2012
$16.3M
Northern/Pacific Universities Global Health Research Training ConsortiumR25TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOLARS, JOSEPH C., NERURKAR, VIVEK RAMCHANDRA · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW000007FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009345FIC NIH HHS R25TW009346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHost genetics appear to be an important factor in the failure to generate a protective immune response after hepatitis B (HBV) vaccination. Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) and ficolin-2 (FCN2), two pattern recognition receptors of the lectin pathway of complement, influence the clinical outcome of HBV, and MBL deficiency has been shown to augment the humoral response to HBV vaccination in several experimental models. Here, we investigated the association of MBL and FCN2 with the humoral response to HBV vaccination in a candidate gene and functional study. PATIENTS AND

methodsA post hoc analysis of a prospective, interventional HBV vaccination study among human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) uninfected individuals in Kenya was conducted. Serum levels and polymorphisms of MBL and FCN2 were analysed in relation to the immune response to HBV vaccination.

resultsProtective hepatitis B surface antibody levels (≥ 10 mI U/mL) were evident in 251/293 (85.7%) individuals. Median MBL and FCN2 levels were similar in responders vs. non-responders with a weak trend towards lower median MBL levels in non-responders (1.0 vs. 1.6μg/mL, p=0.1). Similarly, there was no difference in four MBL and six FCN2 polymorphisms analysed in the two groups with the exception of an increased frequency of a homozygous MBL codon 57 mutation in non-responders (4 (9.5%) vs. 8 (3.2%), p=0.05) corresponding to lower MBL levels. Results were similar after adjusting for age and sex.

conclusionsOur study does not support a prominent role of the lectin pathway of complement in general and MBL and FCN2 in particular in the humoral immune response to HBV vaccination in African adults.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralAdultFemaleFicolinsGenotypeHepatitis B VaccinesHumansKenyaLectinsMaleMannose-Binding LectinPolymorphism, GeneticProspective StudiesFicolinsHepatitis B VaccinesLectinsMannose-Binding LectinMBL2 protein, humanComplement systemFicolin-2Hepatitis B vaccinationInnate immunityMannose-binding lectin

Identifiers

PMID25024112
PMCPMC4374143
OpenAlexW2070547839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.