Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25023329›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2014

Chaperone nanobodies protect gelsolin against MT1-MMP degradation and alleviate amyloid burden in the gelsolin amyloidosis mouse model.

Wouter Van Overbeke, Adriaan Verhelle, Inge Everaert, Olivier Zwaenepoel, Joël Vandekerckhove, Claude Cuvelier, Wim Derave, Jan Gettemans

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A molecular perspective of gelsolin amyloidosis: An old foe with new faces.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Exploring cellular biochemistry with nanobodies.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wouter Van OverbekeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Adriaan VerhelleDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Inge EveraertDepartment of Movement and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Olivier ZwaenepoelDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Joël VandekerckhoveDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Claude CuvelierDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Wim DeraveDepartment of Movement and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Jan GettemansDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gelsolin amyloidosis is an autosomal dominant incurable disease caused by a point mutation in the GSN gene (G654A/T), specifically affecting secreted plasma gelsolin. Incorrect folding of the mutant (D187N/Y) second gelsolin domain leads to a pathological proteolytic cascade. D187N/Y gelsolin is first cleaved by furin in the trans-Golgi network, generating a 68 kDa fragment (C68). Upon secretion, C68 is cleaved by MT1-MMP-like proteases in the extracellular matrix, releasing 8 kDa and 5 kDa amyloidogenic peptides which aggregate in multiple tissues and cause disease-associated symptoms. We developed nanobodies that recognize the C68 fragment, but not native wild type gelsolin, and used these as molecular chaperones to mitigate gelsolin amyloid buildup in a mouse model that recapitulates the proteolytic cascade. We identified gelsolin nanobodies that potently reduce C68 proteolysis by MT1-MMP in vitro. Converting these nanobodies into an albumin-binding format drastically increased their serum half-life in mice, rendering them suitable for intraperitoneal injection. A 12-week treatment schedule of heterozygote D187N gelsolin transgenic mice with recombinant bispecific gelsolin-albumin nanobody significantly decreased gelsolin buildup in the endomysium and concomitantly improved muscle contractile properties. These findings demonstrate that nanobodies may be of considerable value in the treatment of gelsolin amyloidosis and related diseases.

Indexed as

AmyloidAmyloidosisAmyloidosis, FamilialAnimalsAntibodies, BispecificAntibody SpecificityDisease Models, AnimalGelsolinHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 14MiceMolecular ChaperonesMuscle Fibers, SkeletalPeptidesProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsAmyloidAntibodies, BispecificGelsolinMatrix Metalloproteinase 14Molecular ChaperonesPeptidesSingle-Domain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID25023329
PMCPMC4428403
OpenAlexW1999209457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.