Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25023038›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2014

Antibacterial activities of Beilschmiedia obscura and six other Cameroonian medicinal plants against multi-drug resistant Gram-negative phenotypes.

Aimé G Fankam, Jules R Kuiate, Victor Kuete

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Beilschmiedia species: from chemistry to pharmacological values.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. A New Chalcone and Antimicrobial Chemical Constituents ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Effect ofMetabolism open · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Antibacterial efficacy ofVeterinary world · 2019
    Article
  13. Antibacterial and Antibiotic Modifying Potential of Crude Extracts, Fractions, and Compounds fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aimé G Fankam
Jules R Kuiate
Victor KueteDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of science, University of Dschang, P,O, Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon. kuetevictor@yahoo.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapid spread of bacteria expressing multi-drug resistance propels the search for new antibacterial agents. The present study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts from Beilschmiedia obscura and six other Cameroonian plants against a panel of twenty nine Gram-negative bacteria including Multi-drug resistant (MDR) phenotypes.

methodsThe phytochemical investigations of the extracts were carried out according to the standard methods and the liquid micro-dilution assay was used for all antibacterial assays.

resultsPhytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids in all studied extracts. Other chemical classes of secondary metabolites such as anthocyanines, anthraquinones flavonoids, saponins, tannins, sterols and triterpenes were selectively detected in the extracts. The extract from the fruits of Beilschmiedia obscura, Pachypodanthium staudtii leaves and Peperomia fernandopoiana (whole plant) displayed the best spectrum of activity with MIC values ranging from 16 to 1024 μg/mL against at least 65% and above of the tested bacteria. The extract from Beilschmiedia obscura was the most active with MIC values below 100 μg/mL against ten of the tested bacteria. This extract also showed MBC values below 1024 μg/mL against 55.17% of the studied microorganisms. Phenylalanine arginine β-naphthylamide (PAβN) significantly modulated the activities of extracts from the leaves and fruits of Pachypodanthium staudtii and Beilschmiedia obscura respectively, by increasing their inhibitory activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae KP55 strain at least four fold.

conclusionThe overall results of the present investigation provide information for the possible use of the methanol extracts of the studied plant species, especially B. obscura to fight infectious diseases caused by Gram-negative bacteria including MDR phenotypes.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCameroonDipeptidesFlavonoidsGram-Negative BacteriaLauraceaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalAlkaloidsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDipeptidesFlavonoidsphenylalanine arginine beta-naphthylamidePlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID25023038
PMCPMC4223721

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.