Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25022776›Full record

ArticleBehavior therapy2014

Associations among smoking, anhedonia, and reward learning in depression.

Gabrielle I Liverant, Denise M Sloan, Diego A Pizzagalli, Christopher B Harte, Barbara W Kamholz, Laina E Rosebrock, Andrew L Cohen, Maurizio Fava, Gary B Kaplan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Depression Severity Moderates Reward Learning Among Smokers With Current or Past Major Depressive Disorder in a Smoking Cessation Randomized Clinical Trial.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Anhedonia in Nicotine Dependence.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Reward Responsiveness Varies by Smoking Status in Women with a History of Major Depressive Disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gabrielle I LiverantVA Boston Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine. Electronic address: gabrielle.liverant@va.gov.
Denise M SloanBoston University School of Medicine National Center for PTSD, Behavioral Science Division, VA Boston Healthcare System.
Diego A PizzagalliMcLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Christopher B HarteBoston University School of Medicine and VA Boston Healthcare System.
Barbara W KamholzVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston University, and Boston University School of Medicine.
Laina E RosebrockNorthwestern University.
Andrew L CohenMcLean Hospital.
Maurizio FavaMassachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School.
Gary B KaplanVA Boston Healthcare System and Boston University School of Medicine.

Funding

Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in DepressionR01MH068376 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI PIZZAGALLI, DIEGO A · 2004 to 2014
$4.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression and cigarette smoking co-occur at high rates. However, the etiological mechanisms that contribute to this relationship remain unclear. Anhedonia and associated impairments in reward learning are key features of depression, which also have been linked to the onset and maintenance of cigarette smoking. However, few studies have investigated differences in anhedonia and reward learning among depressed smokers and depressed nonsmokers. The goal of this study was to examine putative differences in anhedonia and reward learning in depressed smokers (n=36) and depressed nonsmokers (n=44). To this end, participants completed self-report measures of anhedonia and behavioral activation (BAS reward responsiveness scores) and as well as a probabilistic reward task rooted in signal detection theory, which measures reward learning (Pizzagalli, Jahn, & O'Shea, 2005). When considering self-report measures, depressed smokers reported higher trait anhedonia and reduced BAS reward responsiveness scores compared to depressed nonsmokers. In contrast to self-report measures, nicotine-satiated depressed smokers demonstrated greater acquisition of reward-based learning compared to depressed nonsmokers as indexed by the probabilistic reward task. Findings may point to a potential mechanism underlying the frequent co-occurrence of smoking and depression. These results highlight the importance of continued investigation of the role of anhedonia and reward system functioning in the co-occurrence of depression and nicotine abuse. Results also may support the use of treatments targeting reward learning (e.g., behavioral activation) to enhance smoking cessation among individuals with depression.

Indexed as

AnhedoniaRewardAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDepressionFemaleHumansLearningMaleMiddle AgedSmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Use Disorderanhedoniadepressionreward learningsmokingveteran

Identifiers

PMID25022776
PMCPMC4446716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.