Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25019625›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Current status of cancer care for young patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Jakarta, Indonesia.

Marlinda Adham, Sharon D Stoker, Maarten A Wildeman, Lisnawati Rachmadi, Soehartati Gondhowiardjo, Djumhana Atmakusumah, Djayadiman Gatot, Renske Fles, Astrid E Greijer, Bambang Hermani and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Epstein-Barr virus-targeted therapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Marlinda AdhamEar, Nose and Throat, University of Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Sharon D StokerDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology and Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maarten A WildemanDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology and Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lisnawati RachmadiAnatomy-Pathology, University of Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Soehartati GondhowiardjoRadiotherapy, University of Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Djumhana AtmakusumahHaematology-Medical Oncology Internal Medicine, University of Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Djayadiman GatotMedical Oncology Pediatric Department, University of Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Renske FlesDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology and Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Astrid E GreijerDepartment of Pathology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bambang HermaniEar, Nose and Throat, University of Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Jaap M MiddeldorpDepartment of Pathology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
I Bing TanDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology and Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Ear, Nose and Throat Department, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · IDThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLUniversity of Indonesia · IDUniversitas Gadjah Mada · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is endemic in Indonesia and 20% of the patients are diagnosed before the age of 31. This study evaluates presentation and treatment outcome of young patients in Jakarta, in a tertiary referral centre.

methodsForty-nine patients under the age of 31, diagnosed with NPC between July 2004 and January 2007, were evaluated. Baseline data included histological type, stage of disease and presenting symptoms. We intended to follow all patients after diagnosis to reveal treatment outcome and overall survival (OS).

resultsAll but two patients had advanced stage disease (94%), 7 (14%) had distant metastasis. The median interval between start of complaints and diagnosis was 9 months. Forty-two patients were planned for curative intent treatment. Eleven patients (26%) never started treatment, 2 patients did not complete treatment and 3 patients did not return after finishing treatment. Four patients died before radiation could start. Three patients died within 4 months after treatment. Nine patients (21%) had a complete response. Due to the high number of patients who were lost to follow-up (LFU), OS was analyzed as follows: a best-case (patients censored at last contact) and a worst-case scenario (assuming that patients who did not finish treatment or had disease at last contact would have died). The 2-year OS for patients without distant metastases was 39-71%.

conclusionTreatment outcome for young patients with NPC in this institute was poor. Improvement can be achieved when NPC is diagnosed at an earlier stage and when there is better treatment compliance.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCarcinomaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndonesiaMaleNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingPatient CareSurvival AnalysisTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID25019625
PMCPMC4096755
OpenAlexW1966317905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.