Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25019370›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2014

GRAF1 promotes ferlin-dependent myoblast fusion.

Kaitlin C Lenhart, Abby L Becherer, Jianbin Li, Xiao Xiao, Elizabeth M McNally, Christopher P Mack, Joan M Taylor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. RNAi Screen inG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Plasma Membrane Repair in Health and Disease.Current topics in membranes · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Membrane fusion in muscle development and repair.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaitlin C LenhartDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Abby L BechererDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Jianbin LiDepartment of Gene Therapy Molecular Pharmaceutics, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Xiao XiaoDepartment of Gene Therapy Molecular Pharmaceutics, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Elizabeth M McNallyDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Christopher P MackDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA; McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Joan M TaylorDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA; McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: jmt3x@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Training and education CoreU54AR052646 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M, SWEENEY, H LEE · 2005 to 2020
$24.1M
Pre-doctoral Training Program in Integrative Vascular BiologyT32HL069768 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Christopher P. Mack · 2002 to 2026
$9.7M
Myoferlin in Muscle Membrane Fusion and RepairR01NS047726 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ALEXIS R. DEMONBREUN, Elizabeth M McNally · 2003 to 2026
$7.2M
Regulation of TGF - (beta) pathways in muscular dystrophy fibrosisP01NS072027 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M · 2011 to 2015
$6.2M
Genetic and epigenetic regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype and contractilityR01HL109607 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MACK, CHRISTOPHER P. · 2012 to 2022
$3.0M
FAK Signaling in cardiac growth and hypertrophyR01HL081844 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TAYLOR, JOAN M · 2005 to 2013
$2.6M
UNC Developmental Biology Training ProgramT32HD046369 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAGNUSON, TERRY R · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Smooth muscle adhesion and plasticity in coronary and outflow tract developmentR01HL102446 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TAYLOR, JOAN M · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
Adhesion Signaling in Vascular Growth and DevelopmentR01HL071054 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TAYLOR, JOAN M. · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
GENE EXPRESSION IN LIMB GIRDLE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHYR01AR050703 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M · 2003 to 2004
$332k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-071054NHLBI NIH HHS HL-081844NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071054NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081844NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102446NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109607NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069768NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069768-09NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050703NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR052646NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD046369NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD046369-05NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS072027NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myoblast fusion (a critical process by which muscles grow) occurs in a multi-step fashion that requires actin and membrane remodeling; but important questions remain regarding the spatial/temporal regulation of and interrelationship between these processes. We recently reported that the Rho-GAP, GRAF1, was particularly abundant in muscles undergoing fusion to form multinucleated fibers and that enforced expression of GRAF1 in cultured myoblasts induced robust fusion by a process that required GAP-dependent actin remodeling and BAR domain-dependent membrane sculpting. Herein we developed a novel line of GRAF1-deficient mice to explore a role for this protein in the formation/maturation of myotubes in vivo. Post-natal muscles from GRAF1-depleted mice exhibited a significant and persistent reduction in cross-sectional area, impaired regenerative capacity and a significant decrease in force production indicative of lack of efficient myoblast fusion. A significant fusion defect was recapitulated in isolated myoblasts depleted of GRAF1 or its closely related family member GRAF2. Mechanistically, we show that GRAF1 and 2 facilitate myoblast fusion, at least in part, by promoting vesicle-mediated translocation of fusogenic ferlin proteins to the plasma membrane.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportBrefeldin ACell FusionCell MembraneCells, CulturedGolgi ApparatusGTPase-Activating ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle DevelopmentMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle ProteinsMyoblastsBrefeldin AEhd1 protein, mouseFER1L5 protein, mouseGRAF1 protein, mouseGTPase-Activating ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMuscle Proteinsmyoferlin protein, mouseProtein Synthesis InhibitorsRNA, Small InterferingVesicular Transport ProteinsEndocytic recyclingFerlinGRAFMyoblast fusion

Identifiers

PMID25019370
PMCPMC4535172
OpenAlexW1971030425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.