Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25019209›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

An examination of resveratrol's mechanisms of action in human tissue: impact of a single dose in vivo and dose responses in skeletal muscle ex vivo.

Cameron B Williams, Meghan C Hughes, Brittany A Edgett, Trisha D Scribbans, Craig A Simpson, Christopher G R Perry, Brendon J Gurd

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Nutraceutical and Dietary Strategies for Up-Regulating Macroautophagy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Senolytics: The Modern Snake Oil?The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Adipose tissue NADBioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  13. Resveratrol and Myopathy.Nutrients · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cameron B WilliamsSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Meghan C HughesSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Brittany A EdgettSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Trisha D ScribbansSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Craig A SimpsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Christopher G R PerrySchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Brendon J GurdSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Queen's University · CAYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study tested the hypothesis that a single, moderate dose of RSV would activate the AMPK/SIRT1 axis in human skeletal muscle and adipose tissue. Additionally, the effects of RSV on mitochondrial respiration in PmFBs were examined. Eight sedentary men (23.8±2.4 yrs; BMI: 32.7±7.1) reported to the lab on two occasions where they were provided a meal supplemented with 300 mg of RSV or a placebo. Blood samples, and a muscle biopsy were obtained in the fasted state and again, with the addition of an adipose tissue biopsy, two hours post-prandial. The effect of RSV on mitochondrial respiration was examined in PmFBs taken from muscle biopsies from an additional eight men (23.4±5.4 yrs; BMI: 24.4±2.8). No effect of RSV was observed on nuclear SIRT1 activity, acetylation of p53, or phosphorylation of AMPK, ACC or PKA in either skeletal muscle or adipose tissue. A decrease in post absorptive insulin levels was accompanied by elevated skeletal muscle phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, but no change in either skeletal muscle or adipose tissue insulin signalling. Mitochondrial respiration in PmFBs was rapidly inhibited by RSV at 100-300 uM depending on the substrate examined. These results question the efficacy of a single dose of RSV at altering skeletal muscle and adipose tissue AMPK/SIRT1 activity in humans and suggest that RSV mechanisms of action in humans may be associated with altered cellular energetics resulting from impaired mitochondrial ATP production.

Indexed as

AcetylationAdipose TissueAdultAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBlood GlucoseCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodGlycerolHumansInsulinMaleMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalResveratrolSignal TransductionSirtuin 1AMP-Activated Protein KinasesBlood GlucoseGlycerolInsulinResveratrolSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1Stilbenes

Identifiers

PMID25019209
PMCPMC4096915
OpenAlexW2048996164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.