Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25018754›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2014

Monocyte Expressed Macromolecular C1 and C1q Receptors as Molecular Sensors of Danger: Implications in SLE.

Berhane Ghebrehiwet, Kinga K Hosszu, Alisa Valentino, Yan Ji, Ellinor I B Peerschke

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. C1q reprograms innate immune memory.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Complement C1q essential for aeroallergen sensitization via CSF1RThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Immunopathogenesis of Behçet's disease.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. CD83 Regulates the Immune Responses in Inflammatory Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. gC1qR: A New Target for Cancer Immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in immunology · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Berhane GhebrehiwetDepartments of Medicine and Pathology, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY , USA.
Kinga K HosszuDepartments of Medicine and Pathology, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY , USA.
Alisa ValentinoDepartments of Medicine and Pathology, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY , USA.
Yan JiDepartments of Medicine and Pathology, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY , USA.
Ellinor I B PeerschkeDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, and Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Weill-Cornell Medical College , New York, NY , USA.
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

gC1q-R/p33: structure function and role on inflammation.R01AI060866 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GHEBREHIWET, BERHANE · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
The role of C1q in regulation of monocyte to dendritic cell transitionR01AI084178 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GHEBREHIWET, BERHANE · 2009 to 2010
$602k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI060866NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of circulating blood monocytes to express C1q receptors (cC1qR and gC1qR) as well as to synthesize and secrete the classical pathway proteins C1q, C1r, and C1s and their regulator, C1-INH is very well established. What is intriguing, however, is that, in addition to secretion of the individual C1 proteins monocytes are also able to display macromolecular C1 on their surface in a manner that is stable and functional. The cell surface C1 complex is presumably formed by a Ca(2+)-dependent association of the C1r2⋅C1s2 tetramer to C1q, which in turn is anchored via a membrane-binding domain located in the N-terminus of its A-chain as shown previously. Monocytes, which circulate in the blood for 1-3 days before they move into tissues throughout the body, not only serve as precursors of macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs), but also fulfill three main functions in the immune system: phagocytosis, antigen presentation, and cytokine production. Since the globular heads of C1q within the membrane associated C1 are displayed outwardly, we hypothesize that their main function - especially in circulating monocytes - is to recognize and capture circulating immune complexes or pathogen-associated molecular patterns in the blood. This in turn may give crucial signal, which drives the monocytes to migrate into tissues, differentiate into macrophages or DCs, and initiate the process of antigen elimination. Unoccupied C1q on the other hand may serve to keep monocytes in a pre-dendritic phenotype by silencing key molecular players thus ensuring that unwarranted DC-driven immune response does not occur. In this paper, we will discuss the role of monocyte/DC-associated C1q receptors, macromolecular C1 as well as secreted C1q in both innate and acquired immune responses.

Indexed as

c1qC1q and C1q receptorsC1q in autoimmunityC1q in SLEDC and C1monocyte C1

Identifiers

PMID25018754
PMCPMC4071343
OpenAlexW2118411240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.