Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25018105›Full record

ArticleCell2014

Starvation-induced transgenerational inheritance of small RNAs in C. elegans.

Oded Rechavi, Leah Houri-Ze'evi, Sarit Anava, Wee Siong Sho Goh, Sze Yen Kerk, Gregory J Hannon, Oliver Hobert

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 270 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
270citing papers in PubMed
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

270 citing papers in PubMed, 598 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Integration of epigenetics into ecotoxicology: insights and fundamental research needs.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
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  17. How Early-Life Programming During Embryogenesis Imprints Cellular Memory.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

210 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Oded RechaviDepartment of Neurobiology, Wise Faculty of Life Sciences and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: odedrechavi@gmail.com.
Leah Houri-Ze'eviDepartment of Neurobiology, Wise Faculty of Life Sciences and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Sarit AnavaDepartment of Neurobiology, Wise Faculty of Life Sciences and Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Wee Siong Sho GohWatson School of Biological Sciences, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York 11724, USA.
Sze Yen KerkColumbia University Medical Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Gregory J HannonWatson School of Biological Sciences, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York 11724, USA.
Oliver HobertColumbia University Medical Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Tel Aviv University · ILHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI John Edward Moses · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
MECHANISMS OF DSRNA-INDUCED GENE SILENCINGR01GM062534 · NIGMS · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI HANNON, GREGORY J · 2000 to 2012
$4.3M
Cancer Research UK 21143Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence from animal studies and human famines suggests that starvation may affect the health of the progeny of famished individuals. However, it is not clear whether starvation affects only immediate offspring or has lasting effects; it is also unclear how such epigenetic information is inherited. Small RNA-induced gene silencing can persist over several generations via transgenerationally inherited small RNA molecules in C. elegans, but all known transgenerational silencing responses are directed against foreign DNA introduced into the organism. We found that starvation-induced developmental arrest, a natural and drastic environmental change, leads to the generation of small RNAs that are inherited through at least three consecutive generations. These small, endogenous, transgenerationally transmitted RNAs target genes with roles in nutrition. We defined genes that are essential for this multigenerational effect. Moreover, we show that the F3 offspring of starved animals show an increased lifespan, corroborating the notion of a transgenerational memory of past conditions.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansHumansLongevityModels, AnimalRNA, HelminthRNA InterferenceRNA, Small UntranslatedStarvationRNA, HelminthRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID25018105
PMCPMC4377509
OpenAlexW2157917165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.