Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25017644›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of learning and memory2014

Effects of MDMA on olfactory memory and reversal learning in rats.

Andrew Hawkey, L Brooke April, Mark Galizio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of learning and memory, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew HawkeyUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington, Department of Psychology, 601 South College Road, Wilmington, NC 28403, USA.
L Brooke AprilUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington, Department of Psychology, 601 South College Road, Wilmington, NC 28403, USA.
Mark GalizioUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington, Department of Psychology, 601 South College Road, Wilmington, NC 28403, USA. Electronic address: galizio@uncw.edu.
University of North Carolina Wilmington · US

Funding

Drugs of Abuse and Memory SpanR15DA029252 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA WILMINGTON · PI GALIZIO, JOSEPH MARK · 2010 to 2016
$682k
NIDA NIH HHS DA029252NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA029252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of acute and sub-chronic MDMA were assessed using a procedure designed to test rodent working memory capacity: the odor span task (OST). Rats were trained to select an odor that they had not previously encountered within the current session, and the number of odors to remember was incremented up to 24 during the course of each session. In order to separate drug effects on the OST from more general performance impairment, a simple olfactory discrimination was also assessed in each session. In Experiment 1, acute doses of MDMA were administered prior to select sessions. MDMA impaired memory span in a dose-dependent fashion, but impairment was seen only at doses (1.8 and 3.0 mg/kg) that also increased response omissions on both the simple discrimination and the OST. In Experiment 2, a sub-chronic regimen of MDMA (10.0 mg/kg, twice daily over four days) was administered after OST training. There was no evidence of reduced memory span following sub-chronic MDMA, but a temporary increase in omission errors on the OST was observed. In addition, rats exposed to sub-chronic MDMA showed delayed learning when the simple discrimination was reversed. Overall, the disruptive effects of both acute and sub-chronic MDMA appeared to be due to non-mnemonic processes, rather than effects on specific memory functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMemory, Short-TermN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineOdorantsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReversal LearningSerotonin AgentsSmellN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineSerotonin AgentsMDMAOdor spanOlfactionReversal learningWorking memory

Identifiers

PMID25017644
PMCPMC4143477
OpenAlexW2085736384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.