Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25016295›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2014

Identification of a new class of MDM2 inhibitor that inhibits growth of orthotopic pancreatic tumors in mice.

Wei Wang, Jiang-Jiang Qin, Sukesh Voruganti, Ming-Hai Wang, Horrick Sharma, Shivaputra Patil, Jianwei Zhou, Hui Wang, Debabrata Mukhopadhyay, John K Buolamwini and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Topotecan Synergizes with SP141 in the Management of Uveal Melanoma.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Discovery of Benzophenanthridine Alkaloids fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Molecular insights into immune evasion and therapeutic paradigms in pancreatic cancer.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Recent advances in targeted therapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei WangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas; Cancer Biology Center, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas.
Jiang-Jiang QinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas.
Sukesh VorugantiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas.
Ming-Hai WangCancer Biology Center, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas; Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas.
Horrick SharmaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Shivaputra PatilDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Jianwei ZhouDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology and Toxicology, Cancer Center, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui WangKey Laboratory of Food Safety Research Center, Institute for Nutritional Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Debabrata MukhopadhyayDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
John K BuolamwiniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee. Electronic address: jbuolamwini@uthsc.edu.
Ruiwen ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas; Cancer Biology Center, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas. Electronic address: ruiwen.zhang@ttuhsc.edu.
Texas Tech University · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USMayo Clinic · USNanjing Medical University · CNShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences · CN

Funding

Targeting Pancreatic Cancer Using Peptide Chemistry: From Bench to BedsideR01CA150190 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MIERKE, DALE F, MUKHOPADHYAY, DEBABRATA · 2010 to 2021
$5.7M
Regulatory Pathways and Role of VPF/VEGF in Renal CancerR01CA078383 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MUKHOPADHYAY, DEBABRATA · 2004 to 2019
$4.5M
Novel Small Molecule MDM2 Inhibitors for Pancreatic Cancer TherapyR01CA186662 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ZHANG, RUIWEN · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
The RON Receptor in the Invasive Growth of Colon CancersR01CA091980 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI WANG, MING-HAI · 2002 to 2012
$2.4M
Dietary Chemopreventive Components/Oncogene Interaction and CancerR01CA121211 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ZHANG, RUIWEN · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
MDM2 AS A NEGATIVE REGULATOR OF P21 WAF1/CIP1R01CA112029 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ZHANG, RUIWEN · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
Novel Agents Targeted To p53-Mdm2 PathwaysR15CA100102 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI BUOLAMWINI, JOHN K. · 2003 to 2004
$171k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078383NCI NIH HHS R01 CA091980NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112029NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112029,NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121211NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150190NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186662NCI NIH HHS R01 CA78383NCI NIH HHS R01 CA91980NCI NIH HHS R15 CA100102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsThe oncogene MDM2, which encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase, is overexpressed in pancreatic cancers and is therefore a therapeutic target. Current inhibitors of MDM2 target the interaction between MDM2 and P53; these would have no effect on cancer cells that do not express full-length P53, including many pancreatic cancer cells. We searched for a compound that specifically inhibits MDM2 itself.

methodsWe performed a virtual screen and structure-based design to identify specific inhibitors of MDM2. We tested the activities of compounds identified on viability, proliferation, and protein levels of HPAC, Panc-1, AsPC-1, and Mia-Paca-2 pancreatic cancer cell lines. We tested whether intraperitoneal injections of one of the compounds identified affected growth of xenograft tumors from Panc-1 cells, or orthotopic tumors from Panc-1 and AsPC-1 cells (injected into pancreata), in nude mice.

resultsWe identified a compound, called SP141, which bound directly to MDM2, promoting its auto-ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome. The compound reduced levels of MDM2 in pancreatic cancer cell lines, as well as their proliferation, with 50% inhibitory concentrations <0.5 μM (0.38-0.50 μM). Increasing concentrations of SP141 induced increasing levels of apoptosis and G2-M-phase arrest of pancreatic cancer cell lines, whether or not they expressed functional P53. Injection of nude mice with SP141 (40 mg/kg/d) inhibited growth of xenograft tumors (by 75% compared with control mice), and led to regression of orthotopic tumors.

conclusionsIn a screen for specific inhibitors of MDM2, we identified a compound called SP141 that reduces levels of MDM2 in pancreatic cancer cell lines, as well as their proliferation and ability to form tumors in nude mice. SP141 is a new class of MDM2 inhibitor that promotes MDM2 auto-ubiquitination and degradation. It might be further developed as a therapeutic agent for pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug DesignEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHumansIndolesInhibitory Concentration 50Mice6-methoxy-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)-9H-pyrido(3,4-b)indoleAntineoplastic AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsIndolesMDM2 protein, humanProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2PyridinesBCL2ChemotherapyP21P53-Independent

Identifiers

PMID25016295
PMCPMC4170027
OpenAlexW2057803069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.