Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25016293›Full record

SynthesisJournal of biomedical informatics2014

Text summarization in the biomedical domain: a systematic review of recent research.

Rashmi Mishra, Jiantao Bian, Marcelo Fiszman, Charlene R Weir, Siddhartha Jonnalagadda, Javed Mostafa, Guilherme Del Fiol

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of biomedical informatics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of automatic text summarization for biomedical literature and EHRs.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
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  6. Increasing Women's Knowledge about HPV Using BERT Text Summarization: An Online Randomized Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  7. Article
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  10. Unstructured Electronic Health Records of Dysphagic Patients Analyzed by Large Language Models.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Biomedical semantic text summarizer.BMC bioinformatics · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Information Capsule: A New Approach for Summarizing Medical Information.International journal of preventive medicine · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rashmi MishraDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jiantao BianDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; Clinical Modeling Team, Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Marcelo FiszmanLister Hill Center, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Charlene R WeirDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; VA Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Siddhartha JonnalagaddaDepartment of Preventive Medicine-Health and Biomedical Informatics, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Javed MostafaSchool of Information and Library Science (SILS), University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Guilherme Del FiolDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Electronic address: guilherme.delfiol@utah.edu.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF UTAH MEDICAL INFORMATICS TRAININGT15LM007124 · NLM · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Karen Louise Eilbeck · 1997 to 2026
$22.0M
Meeting Clinicians' Information Needs with Highly Tailored Knowledge SummariesR01LM011416 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DEL FIOL, GUILHERME · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Improving the Efficiency and Efficacy in Authoring Essential Clinical FAQsR00LM011389 · NLM · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI JONNALAGADDA, SIDDHARTHA REDDY · 2013 to 2015
$665k
NLM NIH HHS 1R01LM011416-01NLM NIH HHS R00 LM011389NLM NIH HHS R01 LM011416NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe amount of information for clinicians and clinical researchers is growing exponentially. Text summarization reduces information as an attempt to enable users to find and understand relevant source texts more quickly and effortlessly. In recent years, substantial research has been conducted to develop and evaluate various summarization techniques in the biomedical domain. The goal of this study was to systematically review recent published research on summarization of textual documents in the biomedical domain. MATERIALS AND

methodsMEDLINE (2000 to October 2013), IEEE Digital Library, and the ACM digital library were searched. Investigators independently screened and abstracted studies that examined text summarization techniques in the biomedical domain. Information is derived from selected articles on five dimensions: input, purpose, output, method and evaluation.

resultsOf 10,786 studies retrieved, 34 (0.3%) met the inclusion criteria. Natural language processing (17; 50%) and a hybrid technique comprising of statistical, Natural language processing and machine learning (15; 44%) were the most common summarization approaches. Most studies (28; 82%) conducted an intrinsic evaluation. DISCUSSION: This is the first systematic review of text summarization in the biomedical domain. The study identified research gaps and provides recommendations for guiding future research on biomedical text summarization.

conclusionRecent research has focused on a hybrid technique comprising statistical, language processing and machine learning techniques. Further research is needed on the application and evaluation of text summarization in real research or patient care settings.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceNatural Language ProcessingAbstracting and IndexingHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMEDLINEBiomedical domainIntrinsic evaluationLanguage processingMachine learningText summarization

Identifiers

PMID25016293
PMCPMC4261035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.