Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25014059›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2014

Resistance training after myocardial infarction in rats: its role on cardiac and autonomic function.

Camilla Figueiredo Grans, Daniele Jardim Feriani, Marcos Elias Vergilino Abssamra, Leandro Yanase Rocha, Nicolle Martins Carrozzi, Cristiano Mostarda, Diego Mendrot Figueroa, Kátia De Angelis, Maria Cláudia Irigoyen, Bruno Rodrigues

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Dynamic resistance training decreases sympathetic tone in hypertensive ovariectomized rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Camilla Figueiredo GransLaboratório do Movimento Humano, Universidade São Judas Tadeu, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Daniele Jardim FerianiLaboratório do Movimento Humano, Universidade São Judas Tadeu, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcos Elias Vergilino AbssamraLaboratório do Movimento Humano, Universidade São Judas Tadeu, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leandro Yanase RochaLaboratório do Movimento Humano, Universidade São Judas Tadeu, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Nicolle Martins CarrozziLaboratório do Movimento Humano, Universidade São Judas Tadeu, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Cristiano MostardaDepartamento de Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Diego Mendrot FigueroaLaboratório de Hipertensão Experimental, Instituto do Coração, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Kátia De AngelisLaboratório de Fisiologia Translacional, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Maria Cláudia IrigoyenLaboratório de Hipertensão Experimental, Instituto do Coração, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Bruno RodriguesLaboratório do Movimento Humano, Universidade São Judas Tadeu, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough resistance exercise training is part of cardiovascular rehabilitation programs, little is known about its role on the cardiac and autonomic function after myocardial infarction.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of resistance exercise training, started early after myocardial infarction, on cardiac function, hemodynamic profile, and autonomic modulation in rats.

methodsMale Wistar rats were divided into four groups: sedentary control, trained control, sedentary infarcted and trained infarcted rats. Each group with n = 9 rats. The animals underwent maximum load test and echocardiography at the beginning and at the end of the resistance exercise training (in an adapted ladder, 40% to 60% of the maximum load test, 3 months, 5 days/week). At the end, hemodynamic, baroreflex sensitivity and autonomic modulation assessments were made.

resultsThe maximum load test increased in groups trained control (+32%) and trained infarcted (+46%) in relation to groups sedentary control and sedentary infarcted. Although no change occurred regarding the myocardial infarction size and systolic function, the E/A ratio (-23%), myocardial performance index (-39%) and systolic blood pressure (+6%) improved with resistance exercise training in group trained infarcted. Concomitantly, the training provided additional benefits in the high frequency bands of the pulse interval (+45%), as well as in the low frequency band of systolic blood pressure (-46%) in rats from group trained infarcted in relation to group sedentary infarcted.

conclusionResistance exercise training alone may be an important and safe tool in the management of patients after myocardial infarction, considering that it does not lead to significant changes in the ventricular function, reduces the global cardiac stress, and significantly improves the vascular and cardiac autonomic modulation in infarcted rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutonomic Nervous SystemBaroreflexBlood PressureHeart RateHemodynamicsMaleMyocardial InfarctionPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRandom AllocationRats, WistarResistance TrainingUltrasonographyVentricular FunctionVentricular Remodeling

Identifiers

PMID25014059
PMCPMC4126762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.