Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25012986›Full record

ArticleEndocrine-related cancer2014

Obatoclax overcomes resistance to cell death in aggressive thyroid carcinomas by countering Bcl2a1 and Mcl1 overexpression.

Devora Champa, Marika A Russo, Xiao-Hui Liao, Samuel Refetoff, Ronald A Ghossein, Antonio Di Cristofano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine-related cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Additional Oncogenic Alterations in RAS-Driven Differentiated Thyroid Cancers Associate with Worse Clinicopathologic Outcomes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  8. BH3-mimetics: recent developments in cancer therapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
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  11. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Cell death induction by the BH3 mimetic GX15-070 in thyroid carcinoma cells.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Devora ChampaDepartment of Developmental and Molecular BiologyAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Price Center for Genetic and Translational Medicine, 1301 Morris Park Avenue, Room 302, Bronx, New York 10461, USADepartments of MedicinePediatrics and Committee on GeneticsUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of PathologyMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Marika A RussoDepartment of Developmental and Molecular BiologyAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Price Center for Genetic and Translational Medicine, 1301 Morris Park Avenue, Room 302, Bronx, New York 10461, USADepartments of MedicinePediatrics and Committee on GeneticsUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of PathologyMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Xiao-Hui LiaoDepartment of Developmental and Molecular BiologyAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Price Center for Genetic and Translational Medicine, 1301 Morris Park Avenue, Room 302, Bronx, New York 10461, USADepartments of MedicinePediatrics and Committee on GeneticsUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of PathologyMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Samuel RefetoffDepartment of Developmental and Molecular BiologyAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Price Center for Genetic and Translational Medicine, 1301 Morris Park Avenue, Room 302, Bronx, New York 10461, USADepartments of MedicinePediatrics and Committee on GeneticsUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of PathologyMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA Department of Developmental and Molecular BiologyAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Price Center for Genetic and Translational Medicine, 1301 Morris Park Avenue, Room 302, Bronx, New York 10461, USADepartments of MedicinePediatrics and Committee on GeneticsUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of PathologyMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Ronald A GhosseinDepartment of Developmental and Molecular BiologyAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Price Center for Genetic and Translational Medicine, 1301 Morris Park Avenue, Room 302, Bronx, New York 10461, USADepartments of MedicinePediatrics and Committee on GeneticsUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of PathologyMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Antonio Di CristofanoDepartment of Developmental and Molecular BiologyAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Price Center for Genetic and Translational Medicine, 1301 Morris Park Avenue, Room 302, Bronx, New York 10461, USADepartments of MedicinePediatrics and Committee on GeneticsUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of PathologyMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA antonio.dicristofano@einstein.yu.edu.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
SPORE in Thyroid CancerP50CA172012 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI FAGIN, JAMES A · 2014 to 2018
$10.3M
Molecular analysis and therapeutic targeting of PI3K signaling in thyroid cancerR01CA128943 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI DI CRISTOFANO, ANTONIO · 2009 to 2024
$5.8M
THYROID PHYSIOLOGY STUDIES OF INHERITED DISORDERSR37DK015070 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI REFETOFF, SAMUEL · 1989 to 2015
$5.6M
PI3K-mediated metabolic alterations in the pre-neoplastic thyroidR01CA167839 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI DI CRISTOFANO, ANTONIO · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA128943NCI NIH HHS CA167839NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS P50 CA172012NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128943NCI NIH HHS R01 CA167839NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK015070NIDDK NIH HHS R37DK15070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poorly differentiated tumors of the thyroid gland (PDTC) are generally characterized by a poor prognosis due to their resistance to available therapeutic approaches. The relative rarity of these tumors is a major obstacle to our understanding of the molecular mechanisms leading to tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance, and consequently to the development of novel therapies. By simultaneously activating Kras and deleting p53 (Trp53) in thyroid follicular cells, we have generated a novel mouse model that develops papillary thyroid cancer invariably progressing to PDTC. In several cases, tumors further progress to anaplastic carcinomas. The poorly differentiated tumors are morphologically and functionally similar to their human counterparts and depend on MEK/ERK signaling for proliferation. Using primary carcinomas as well as carcinoma-derived cell lines, we also demonstrate that these tumors are intrinsically resistant to apoptosis due to high levels of expression of the Bcl2 family members, Bcl2a1 (Bcl2a1a) and Mcl1, and can be effectively targeted by Obatoclax, a small-molecule pan-inhibitor of the Bcl2 family. Furthermore, we show that Bcl2 family inhibition synergizes with MEK inhibition as well as with doxorubicin in inducing cell death. Thus, our studies in a novel, relevant mouse model have uncovered a promising druggable feature of aggressive thyroid cancers.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansIndolesMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 2Mice, TransgenicMinor Histocompatibility AntigensMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrrolesRNA, MessengerThyroid NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsBCL2-related protein A1IndolesMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 2Mcl1 protein, mouseMinor Histocompatibility AntigensMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinobatoclaxProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrrolesRNA, Messengercell deathmouse modelthyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID25012986
PMCPMC4152557
OpenAlexW1986582320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.