Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25012800›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2014

When to see a doctor for common health problems: distribution patterns of functional health literacy across migrant populations in Switzerland.

Sabine Ackermann Rau, Sibel Sakarya, Thomas Abel

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Health literacy: strengthening agency or changing structures?International journal of public health · 2016
    Article
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  20. Stillbirth in an Anglophone minority of Canada.International journal of public health · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabine Ackermann RauInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Sibel Sakarya
Thomas Abel
Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine · CHMarmara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowing when to seek professional help for health problems is considered an important aspect of health literacy. However, little is known about the distribution of help-seeking knowledge in the general population or specific subpopulations.

methodsWe analysed data from the "Health Monitoring of the Swiss Migrant Population 2010" and used a short survey tool to study the distribution of help-seeking knowledge. We sampled members of four migrant groups (from Portugal, Turkey, Serbia and Kosovo; n = 2,614). Our tool contained 12 items that addressed common physical and psychological health problems. A total sum score measured help-seeking knowledge. Two sub-scores analysed knowledge related to potential overuse (minor symptoms) or potential underuse (major symptoms). We applied linear regression to show variations in help-seeking knowledge by age, sex, region of origin and length of stay.

resultsControlling for self-rated health, we found that region of origin, higher education, female gender and younger age were significantly associated with higher knowledge scores.

conclusionsWe present empirical evidence of unequal distribution of help-seeking knowledge across four migrant populations in Switzerland. Our findings contribute to current conceptual developments in health literacy, and provide starting points for future research.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsEurope, EasternFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePortugalSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID25012800
OpenAlexW2076802668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.