Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25012799›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2014

Demand-based web surveillance of sexually transmitted infections in Russia.

Alexander Domnich, Eva K Arbuzova, Alessio Signori, Daniela Amicizia, Donatella Panatto, Roberto Gasparini

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Infodemiology and Infoveillance: Scoping Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexander DomnichDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy, alexander.domnich@gmail.com.
Eva K Arbuzova
Alessio Signori
Daniela Amicizia
Donatella Panatto
Roberto Gasparini

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the possibility of using HIV- and syphilis-related web queries to predict incident diagnosis rates of sexually transmitted infections in Russia.

methodsThe regional volume of HIV/syphilis queries, normalized to the total number of queries submitted to the most popular search engine, was used to predict the notification rates of HIV/syphilis in each region by applying both global non-spatial and spatial statistics.

resultsNationwide, both search volumes and regional HIV/syphilis diagnosis rates were positively spatially auto-correlated, indicating a clustered pattern of spatial distribution. A high positive correlation between notification rates and search volume was observed. Compared with linear models, spatially explicit geographically weighted models adjusted for broadband Internet diffusion proved superior in predicting the regional level of the HIV/syphilis epidemic on the basis of their search volume.

conclusionsTimeliness, easy availability, low cost, and transparency make HIV- and syphilis-related web queries a promising addition to traditional methods of disease surveillance in Russia. Geographically weighted regression provides useful insights, as it is able to capture the spatial heterogeneity of the relationship between search volume and disease incidence.

Indexed as

Epidemiological MonitoringInternetAdolescentAdultData CollectionFemaleForecastingHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceRussiaSexually Transmitted DiseasesYoung Adult

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.