Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25012548›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2014

Distal and proximal factors associated with aggression towards partners and non-partners among patients in substance abuse treatment.

Quyen M Epstein-Ngo, Maureen A Walton, Michelle Sanborn, Shane Kraus, Fred Blow, Rebecca Cunningham, Stephen T Chermack

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00551863 (Development of Violence Therapy for Substance Abusers), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00551863 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Development of Violence Therapy for Substance Abusers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2004 to 2008Enrolled131ConditionsSubstance Use Disorders, ViolenceArmsIVPT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quyen M Epstein-NgoUniversity of Michigan Institute for Research on Women and Gender, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; University of Michigan Injury Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA. Electronic address: qen@umich.edu.
Maureen A WaltonUniversity of Michigan Injury Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA; University of Michigan Addiction Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
Michelle SanbornUniversity of Michigan Addiction Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
Shane KrausMental Illness Research, Education & Clinical Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT 06515, USA.
Fred BlowUniversity of Michigan Addiction Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research and Development, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Rebecca CunninghamUniversity of Michigan Injury Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA; Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
Stephen T ChermackUniversity of Michigan Addiction Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research and Development, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
University of Michigan · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
The Unviersity of Michigan Injury CenterR49CE002099 · CE · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M. · 2012 to 2018
$5.6M
SUBSTANCE ABUSE INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAMT32DA007267 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GNEGY, MARGARET E · 1994 to 2015
$4.5M
Developing Violence Therapy for Substance AbusersR01DA017295 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHERMACK, STEPHEN THOMAS · 2004 to 2006
$1.1M
ACL HHS R49CE002099NCATS NIH HHS 2UL1TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE002099NCIPC CDC HHS R49CE002099NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017295NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies of violence in substance use disorder (SUD) treatment settings typically focus on partner aggression (PA) although non-partner aggression (NPA) is also a common problem. This study examines potentially distinct paths of distal and proximal risk factors related to aggression towards non-partners (NPA) and partners (PA) among a SUD treatment sample. The sample included 176 adults reporting past-year violence. Bivariate analyses indicated several distal and proximal factors were associated with NPA and PA. According to multivariate, multiple mediation analyses youth aggression history was a factor for both NPA and PA. Alcohol and cocaine use and psychological distress were associated with NPA; marijuana use was associated with PA. There also was evidence of indirect effects of distal factors on NPA and PA. The results suggest that there may be substantially different dynamics associated with NPA and PA, and have implications for developing screening, assessment and treatment protocols targeting violence among individuals in SUD treatment.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsSpousesAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk FactorsSubstance Abuse Treatment CentersSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesAdultsNon-partner violencePartner violenceRisk factorsSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID25012548
PMCPMC4292794
OpenAlexW1964425526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.